kalmõ
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kalma.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈkɑlmɑ/, [ˈkɑɫmə̠]
- Rhymes: -ɑlmɑ
- Hyphenation: kal‧mõ
Inflection
| Declension of kalmõ (type III/jalkõ, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kalmõ | kalmõd |
| genitive | kalma | kalmojõ, kalmoi |
| partitive | kalma | kalmoitõ, kalmoi |
| illative | kalmasõ, kalma | kalmoisõ |
| inessive | kalmõz | kalmoiz |
| elative | kalmõssõ | kalmoissõ |
| allative | kalmõlõ | kalmoilõ |
| adessive | kalmõllõ | kalmoillõ |
| ablative | kalmõltõ | kalmoiltõ |
| translative | kalmõssi | kalmoissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “kalma”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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