infinitiv

See also: Infinitiv

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɪnfɪɲɪtɪf]
  • IPA(key): [ˈɪnfɪɲɪtiːf]
  • Rhymes: -ɪtɪf

Noun

infinitiv m inan

  1. infinitive (the uninflected form of a verb)
    Synonym: (much less common) neurčitek

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Further reading

  • infinitiv in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • infinitiv in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • infinitiv in Internetová jazyková příručka

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Late Latin īnfīnītīvus (unlimited, indefinite), from Latin īnfīnītus (unlimited, infinite), from fīnītus (finished), perfect passive participle of fīniō (I finish; limit; appoint), from fīnis (boundary, limit), possibly from either *fignis, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ- (to stick, set up), or from *fidnis, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (to split).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɪnfɪnɪˈtiːʋ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iːʋ
  • Hyphenation: in‧fi‧ni‧tiv

Noun

infinitiv m (definite singular infinitiven, indefinite plural infinitiver, definite plural infinitivene)

  1. (grammar, linguistics) the infinitive (a non-finite verb form considered neutral with respect to inflection; depending on language variously found used with auxiliary verbs, in subordinate clauses, or acting as a gerund, and often as the dictionary form)
    Verbet står i infinitiv.
    The verb is in the infinitive.
    • 1908, Sophus Bugge, Sproglige og historiske afhandlinger viede Sophus Bugges minde, page 132:
      infinitiv av verber med lang rotstavelse ender i Elvdalen, Orsa, Mora, Ore paa a, i Boda paa ä
      infinitive of verbs with long root syllable ends in Elvdalen, Orsa, Mora, Ore in a, in Boda in ä
    • 1957, Herman Wildenvey, Samlede Dikt I, page 202:
      ennu å høre og se allehånde og være det evige infinintiv
      yet to hear and see all-pervading and be the eternal infinitive
    • 1999, Tone Selboe, Karen Blixen, page 8:
      opphevingen av skillet mellom infinitiv og preteritumsform på hjelpeverbene
      the abolition of the distinction between infinitive and preterite form on the auxiliary verbs

Derived terms

  • a-infinitiv
  • e-infinitiv
  • infinitivsendelse
  • infinitivskonstruksjon
  • infinitivsmerke
  • objektsinfinitiv

See also

References

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French infinitif.

Noun

infinitiv n (plural infinitive)

  1. infinitive

Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /înfinitiːʋ/
  • Hyphenation: in‧fi‧ni‧tiv

Noun

ȉnfinitīv m (Cyrillic spelling и̏нфинитӣв)

  1. infinitive

Declension

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɪnfɪnɪtiːv/

Noun

infinitiv n

  1. (grammar) an infinitive

Declension

Declension of infinitiv 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative infinitiv infinitivet infinitiv infinitiven
Genitive infinitivs infinitivets infinitivs infinitivens
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