infinitiv
See also: Infinitiv
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɪnfɪɲɪtɪf]
- IPA(key): [ˈɪnfɪɲɪtiːf]
- Rhymes: -ɪtɪf
Noun
infinitiv m inan
- infinitive (the uninflected form of a verb)
- Synonym: (much less common) neurčitek
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Related terms
- See finiš
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Late Latin īnfīnītīvus (“unlimited, indefinite”), from Latin īnfīnītus (“unlimited, infinite”), from fīnītus (“finished”), perfect passive participle of fīniō (“I finish; limit; appoint”), from fīnis (“boundary, limit”), possibly from either *fignis, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick, set up”), or from *fidnis, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɪnfɪnɪˈtiːʋ/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -iːʋ
- Hyphenation: in‧fi‧ni‧tiv
Noun
infinitiv m (definite singular infinitiven, indefinite plural infinitiver, definite plural infinitivene)
- (grammar, linguistics) the infinitive (a non-finite verb form considered neutral with respect to inflection; depending on language variously found used with auxiliary verbs, in subordinate clauses, or acting as a gerund, and often as the dictionary form)
- Verbet står i infinitiv.
- The verb is in the infinitive.
- 1908, Sophus Bugge, Sproglige og historiske afhandlinger viede Sophus Bugges minde, page 132:
- infinitiv av verber med lang rotstavelse ender i Elvdalen, Orsa, Mora, Ore paa a, i Boda paa ä
- infinitive of verbs with long root syllable ends in Elvdalen, Orsa, Mora, Ore in a, in Boda in ä
- 1957, Herman Wildenvey, Samlede Dikt I, page 202:
- ennu å høre og se allehånde og være det evige infinintiv
- yet to hear and see all-pervading and be the eternal infinitive
- 1999, Tone Selboe, Karen Blixen, page 8:
- opphevingen av skillet mellom infinitiv og preteritumsform på hjelpeverbene
- the abolition of the distinction between infinitive and preterite form on the auxiliary verbs
Derived terms
- a-infinitiv
- e-infinitiv
- infinitivsendelse
- infinitivskonstruksjon
- infinitivsmerke
- objektsinfinitiv
See also
- verbalsubstantiv (“verbal noun”)
References
- “infinitiv” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “infinitiv” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
- “infinitiv” in Store norske leksikon
Romanian
Declension
Declension of infinitiv
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) infinitiv | infinitivul | (niște) infinitive | infinitivele |
genitive/dative | (unui) infinitiv | infinitivului | (unor) infinitive | infinitivelor |
vocative | infinitivule | infinitivelor |
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /înfinitiːʋ/
- Hyphenation: in‧fi‧ni‧tiv
Declension
Declension of infinitiv
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | infinitiv | infinitivi |
genitive | infinitiva | infinitiva |
dative | infinitivu | infinitivima |
accusative | infinitiv | infinitive |
vocative | infinitive | infinitivi |
locative | infinitivu | infinitivima |
instrumental | infinitivom | infinitivima |
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɪnfɪnɪtiːv/
Declension
Declension of infinitiv | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | infinitiv | infinitivet | infinitiv | infinitiven |
Genitive | infinitivs | infinitivets | infinitivs | infinitivens |
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