< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeygʷ-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*dʰeygʷ-[1]

  1. to stick into, pierce
    Synonyms: *bʰedʰ-, *ḱelh₂-, *(s)tewk-, *(s)teyg-
  2. to dig; to ditch
    Synonyms: *bʰedʰh₂-, *dʰembʰ-, *h₃rewk-
  3. to plant; to set up, fasten

Derived terms
Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeygʷ-‎ (20 c, 0 e)
  • *dʰeygʷ-e-ti (thematic root present)
    • Proto-Italic: *feigʷō[2]
    • Balto-Slavic:
  • *dʰeygʷ-o-s
    • Proto-Germanic: *dīkaz (see there for further descendants)
  • *dʰoygʷ-eh₂-ti
    • Balto-Slavic:
  • *dʰigʷ-neH-ti

Unsorted formations:

  • Proto-Albanian: *dʰingʷ-u

References
  1. Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 142
  2. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
  3. “diegti” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
  4. Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*děgati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 228
  5. Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dьgnǫti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 205
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