imaginar

See also: imaginär

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin imāginārī, from imāginem (“a copy, likeness, image”).

Pronunciation

Verb

imaginar (first-person singular present imagino, first-person singular preterite imaginí, past participle imaginat)

  1. to imagine
  2. to conceive
  3. to think

Conjugation
    Conjugation of imaginar (first conjugation)
infinitive imaginar
gerund imaginant
past participle masculine feminine
singular imaginat imaginada
plural imaginats imaginades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present imagino imagines imagina imaginem imagineu imaginen
imperfect imaginava imaginaves imaginava imaginàvem imaginàveu imaginaven
future imaginaré imaginaràs imaginarà imaginarem imaginareu imaginaran
preterite imaginí imaginares imaginà imaginàrem imaginàreu imaginaren
conditional imaginaria imaginaries imaginaria imaginaríem imaginaríeu imaginarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present imagini imaginis imagini imaginem imagineu imaginin
imperfect imaginés imaginessis imaginés imaginéssim imaginéssiu imaginessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — imagina imagini imaginem imagineu imaginin
negative (no) — no imaginis no imagini no imaginem no imagineu no imaginin

Further reading

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from English imagine, French imaginer, Italian immaginare, Spanish imaginar, ultimately from Latin imāginor.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /imaɡiˈnar/

Verb

imaginar (present tense imaginas, past tense imaginis, future tense imaginos, imperative imaginez, conditional imaginus)

  1. (transitive) to imagine
    Synonym: fantaziar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of imaginar
present past future
infinitive imaginar imaginir imaginor
tense imaginas imaginis imaginos
conditional imaginus
imperative imaginez
adjective active participle imaginanta imagininta imaginonta
adverbial active participle imaginante imagininte imaginonte
nominal active participle singular imaginanto imagininto imaginonto
plural imaginanti imagininti imaginonti
adjective passive participle imaginata imaginita imaginota
adverbial passive participle imaginate imaginite imaginote
nominal passive participle singular imaginato imaginito imaginoto
plural imaginati imaginiti imaginoti

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin imāginor, from imāginem, the accusative singular of imāgō (“a copy, likeness, image”).

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Verb

imaginar

  1. to imagine

Conjugation
    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive imaginar aver imaginat
gerund imaginant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle imaginat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present imagini imaginas imagina imaginam imaginatz imaginan
imperfect imaginavi imaginavas imaginava imaginàvem imaginàvetz imaginavan
preterite imaginèri imaginères imaginèt imaginèrem imaginèretz imaginèron
future imaginarai imaginaràs imaginarà imaginarem imaginaretz imaginaràn
conditional imaginariái imaginariás imaginariá imaginariam imaginariatz imaginarián
conditional 2nd form1 imaginèra imaginèras imaginèra imagineram imagineratz imaginèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present imagine imagines imagine imaginem imaginetz imaginen
imperfect imaginèssi imaginèsses imaginèsse imaginèssem imaginèssetz imaginèsson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
imagina imaginem imaginatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive imaginar aver imaginat
gerund imaginant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle imaginat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present imagine imagines imagina imaginam imaginatz imaginon
imperfect imaginave imaginaves imaginava imaginaviam imaginaviatz imaginavon
preterite imaginere imagineres imaginet imaginem imaginetz imagineron
future imaginarai imaginaràs imaginará imaginarem imaginaretz imaginarán
conditional imaginariá imaginariás imaginariá imaginariam imaginariatz imaginarián
conditional 2nd form1 imaginèra imaginèras imaginèra imagineram imagineratz imaginèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present imagine imagines imagine imaginassiam imaginassiatz imaginon
imperfect imaginesse imaginesses imaginesse imaginessiam imaginessiatz imaginesson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
imagina imaginassiam imaginatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive imaginar aver imaginat
gerund imaginant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle imaginat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present imagini imaginas imagina imaginam imaginatz imaginan
imperfect imaginavi imaginavas imaginava imaginàvam imaginàvatz imaginavan
preterite imaginèi imaginès imaginè imaginèm imaginètz imaginèn
future imaginarèi imaginaràs imaginarà imaginaram imaginaratz imaginaràn
conditional imaginarí imaginarés imaginaré imaginarem imaginaretz imaginarén
conditional 2nd form1 imaginèra imaginèras imaginèra imagineram imagineratz imaginèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present imagini imagines imagine imaginem imaginetz imaginen
imperfect imaginèssi imaginèsses imaginèsse imaginèssem imaginèssetz imaginèssen
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
imagina imaginem imaginatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive imaginar aver imaginat
gerund imaginant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle imaginat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present imagine imaginas imagina imaginam imaginatz imaginan
imperfect imaginava imaginavas imaginava imaginàvam imaginàvatz imaginavan
preterite imaginei imagineras imaginet imaginèram imaginèratz imagineran
future imaginarai imaginaràs imaginará imaginarem imaginaretz imaginarán
conditional imaginariá imaginariàs imaginariá imaginariam imaginariatz imaginarián
conditional 2nd form1 imaginèra imaginèras imaginèra imagineram imagineratz imaginèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present imagine imagines imagine imaginem imaginetz imaginen
imperfect imaginèsse imaginèsses imaginèsse imaginèssem imaginèssetz imaginèssen
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
imagina imaginem imaginatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive imaginar aver imaginat
gerund imaginant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle imaginat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present imagine imagines imagina imaginam imaginatz imaginan
imperfect imaginavi imaginavas imaginava imaginàvem imaginàvetz imaginavan
preterite imaginère imaginères imaginèt imagineriam imagineriatz imaginèron
future imaginarai imaginaràs imaginarà imaginarem imaginaretz imaginaràn
conditional imaginariáu imaginariás imaginariá imaginariam imaginariatz imaginarián
conditional 2nd form1 imaginèra imaginèras imaginèra imagineram imagineratz imaginèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present imagine imagines imagine imaginem imaginetz imaginan
imperfect imaginèsse imaginèsses imaginèsse imaginessiam imaginessiatz imaginèsson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
imagina imaginem imaginatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin imāginārī, from imāginem, the accusative singular of imāgō (“a copy, likeness, image”).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /i.ma.ʒiˈna(ʁ)/ [i.ma.ʒiˈna(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /i.ma.ʒiˈna(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /i.ma.ʒiˈna(ʁ)/ [i.ma.ʒiˈna(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /i.ma.ʒiˈna(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /i.mɐ.ʒiˈnaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /i.mɐ.ʒiˈna.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: i‧ma‧gi‧nar

Verb

imaginar (first-person singular present imagino, first-person singular preterite imaginei, past participle imaginado)

  1. to imagine (all senses)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of imaginar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal imaginar
Personal imaginar imaginares imaginar imaginarmos imaginardes imaginarem
Gerund
imaginando
Past participle
Masculine imaginado imaginados
Feminine imaginada imaginadas
Indicative
Present imagino imaginas imagina imaginamos imaginais imaginam
Imperfect imaginava imaginavas imaginava imaginávamos imagináveis imaginavam
Preterite imaginei imaginaste imaginou imaginamos1, imaginámos2 imaginastes imaginaram
Pluperfect imaginara imaginaras imaginara imagináramos imagináreis imaginaram
Future imaginarei imaginarás imaginará imaginaremos imaginareis imaginarão
Conditional imaginaria imaginarias imaginaria imaginaríamos imaginaríeis imaginariam
Subjunctive
Present imagine imagines imagine imaginemos imagineis imaginem
Imperfect imaginasse imaginasses imaginasse imaginássemos imaginásseis imaginassem
Future imaginar imaginares imaginar imaginarmos imaginardes imaginarem
Imperative
Affirmative imagina imagine imaginemos imaginai imaginem
Negative (não) não imagines não imagine não imaginemos não imagineis não imaginem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French imaginaire, from Latin imaginarius. By surface analysis, imagina +‎ -ar.

Adjective

imaginar m or n (feminine singular imaginară, masculine plural imaginari, feminine and neuter plural imaginare)

  1. imaginary

Declension
Declension of imaginar
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative/
accusative 		indefinite imaginar imaginară imaginari imaginare
definite imaginarul imaginara imaginarii imaginarele
genitive/
dative 		indefinite imaginar imaginare imaginari imaginare
definite imaginarului imaginarei imaginarilor imaginarelor

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin imāginārī, from imāginem, the accusative singular of imāgō (“a copy, likeness, image”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /imaxiˈnaɾ/ [i.ma.xiˈnaɾ]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: i‧ma‧gi‧nar

Verb

imaginar (first-person singular present imagino, first-person singular preterite imaginé, past participle imaginado)

  1. to imagine
    Imagínate. ― Go figure.
    Bien, imagínate eso. ― Well, imagine that.
  2. (reflexive) to imagine, to suppose
    Synonym: suponer

Conjugation
    Conjugation of imaginar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive imaginar
gerund imaginando
past participle masculine feminine
singular imaginado imaginada
plural imaginados imaginadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present imagino imaginastú
imaginásvos		 imagina imaginamos imagináis imaginan
imperfect imaginaba imaginabas imaginaba imaginábamos imaginabais imaginaban
preterite imaginé imaginaste imaginó imaginamos imaginasteis imaginaron
future imaginaré imaginarás imaginará imaginaremos imaginaréis imaginarán
conditional imaginaría imaginarías imaginaría imaginaríamos imaginaríais imaginarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present imagine imaginestú
imaginésvos2		 imagine imaginemos imaginéis imaginen
imperfect
(ra)		 imaginara imaginaras imaginara imagináramos imaginarais imaginaran
imperfect
(se)		 imaginase imaginases imaginase imaginásemos imaginaseis imaginasen
future1 imaginare imaginares imaginare imagináremos imaginareis imaginaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative imaginatú
imaginávos		 imagine imaginemos imaginad imaginen
negative no imagines no imagine no imaginemos no imaginéis no imaginen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of imaginar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive imaginar
dative imaginarme imaginarte imaginarle, imaginarse imaginarnos imaginaros imaginarles, imaginarse
accusative imaginarme imaginarte imaginarlo, imaginarla, imaginarse imaginarnos imaginaros imaginarlos, imaginarlas, imaginarse
with gerund imaginando
dative imaginándome imaginándote imaginándole, imaginándose imaginándonos imaginándoos imaginándoles, imaginándose
accusative imaginándome imaginándote imaginándolo, imaginándola, imaginándose imaginándonos imaginándoos imaginándolos, imaginándolas, imaginándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative imagina
dative imagíname imagínate imagínale imagínanos not used imagínales
accusative imagíname imagínate imagínalo, imagínala imagínanos not used imagínalos, imagínalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative imaginá
dative imaginame imaginate imaginale imaginanos not used imaginales
accusative imaginame imaginate imaginalo, imaginala imaginanos not used imaginalos, imaginalas
with formal second-person singular imperative imagine
dative imagíneme not used imagínele, imagínese imagínenos not used imagíneles
accusative imagíneme not used imagínelo, imagínela, imagínese imagínenos not used imagínelos, imagínelas
with first-person plural imperative imaginemos
dative not used imaginémoste imaginémosle imaginémonos imaginémoos imaginémosles
accusative not used imaginémoste imaginémoslo, imaginémosla imaginémonos imaginémoos imaginémoslos, imaginémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative imaginad
dative imaginadme not used imaginadle imaginadnos imaginaos imaginadles
accusative imaginadme not used imaginadlo, imaginadla imaginadnos imaginaos imaginadlos, imaginadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative imaginen
dative imagínenme not used imagínenle imagínennos not used imagínenles, imagínense
accusative imagínenme not used imagínenlo, imagínenla imagínennos not used imagínenlos, imagínenlas, imagínense

Further reading
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