história

Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin historia (history), from Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía, learning through research, narration of what is learned),[1] from ἱστορέω (historéō, to learn through research, to inquire), from ἵστωρ (hístōr, the one who knows, the expert, the judge). First attested in c. 1416.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈhiʃtoːrijɒ]
  • Hyphenation: his‧tó‧ria
  • Rhymes: -jɒ

Noun

história (plural históriák)

  1. (archaic) story, tale
    Synonym: történet
  2. (archaic) history
    Synonyms: történelem, történet

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative história históriák
accusative históriát históriákat
dative históriának históriáknak
instrumental históriával históriákkal
causal-final históriáért históriákért
translative históriává históriákká
terminative históriáig históriákig
essive-formal históriaként históriákként
essive-modal
inessive históriában históriákban
superessive histórián históriákon
adessive históriánál históriáknál
illative históriába históriákba
sublative históriára históriákra
allative históriához históriákhoz
elative históriából históriákból
delative históriáról históriákról
ablative históriától históriáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
históriáé históriáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
históriáéi históriákéi
Possessive forms of história
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. históriám históriáim
2nd person sing. históriád históriáid
3rd person sing. históriája históriái
1st person plural históriánk históriáink
2nd person plural históriátok históriáitok
3rd person plural históriájuk históriáik

Derived terms

Compound words

References

  1. história in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • história in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin historia (history), from Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía, learning through research, narration of what is learned), from ἱστορέω (historéō, to learn through research, to inquire), from ἵστωρ (hístōr, the one who knows, the expert, the judge).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /isˈtɔ.ɾi.ɐ/ [isˈtɔ.ɾɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /isˈtɔ.ɾjɐ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃˈtɔ.ɾi.ɐ/ [iʃˈtɔ.ɾɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /iʃˈtɔ.ɾjɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /isˈtɔ.ɾi.a/ [isˈtɔ.ɾɪ.a], (faster pronunciation) /isˈtɔ.ɾja/

  • Hyphenation: his‧tó‧ri‧a

Noun

história f (plural histórias)

  1. history
  2. story
    Synonym: estória (proscribed)

Descendants

  • Kabuverdianu: stória

Further reading

Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɦistoːri̯a]

Noun

história f (genitive singular histórie, nominative plural histórie, genitive plural histórií, declension pattern of ulica)

  1. history

Declension

Further reading

  • história”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
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