hardware
See also: Hardware
English
Etymology
From Middle English hardware; equivalent to hard + -ware; attested since the mid-15th century.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈhɑːdˌwɛə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈhɑɹdˌwɛɹ/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
hardware (uncountable)
- Fixtures, equipment, tools and devices used for general-purpose construction and repair of a structure or object. Also such equipment as sold as stock by a store of the same name, e.g. hardware store.
- (informal) Equipment.
- military hardware
- 2003 June 6, “Mission to Mars”, in CBS_Rather:
- BOWEN: The monster trucks of Mars rovers, joke scientists, equipped with an array of sophisticated hardware to look for signs of water and answer scientists questions.
- 2009 May, Lee S. Langston, “plowing new ground.”, in Mechanical Engineering, volume 131, number 5, page 40:
- It is one thing to see an intercooler as a simple entry in a textbook, but to witness the actual hardware as it crawled down the road was awe-inspiring.
- 2011 January, “Swedish Sportster”, in Popular Mechanics, volume 188, number 1, page 27:
- Smaller, turbocharged engines are one way to increase engine efficiency by 8 to 10 percent, but the extra hardware is expensive.
- (computing) The part of a computer that is fixed and cannot be altered without replacement or physical modification; motherboard, expansion cards, etc. Compare software.
- 1952, R.L. Michaelson, “Binary Arithmetic”, in The Incorporated Statistician, volume 3, number 1 (Feb. 1952), pages 35–40:
- Hardware is the generally accepted colloquism for anything inside a computer other than an engineer.
- (technology) Electronic equipment.
- Metal implements.
- The designers have put their logo on the hardware of this bag here.
- (slang) A firearm.
- (slang) Medals or trophies.
- (Philippines) Short for hardware store.
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Amharic: ሃርድዌር (hardəwer)
Translations
fixtures, equipment, tools and devices
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equipment
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material part of a computer
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electronic equipment
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metal implements
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slang: firearm
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɑːdweø/, [ˈhɑ̝ːdwe̞ø̞]
Noun
hardware
- (anglicism, computing, electronics) Synonym of laitteisto (“hardware”) (physical equipment, as opposed to software)
Declension
Inflection of hardware (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | ||||
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nominative | hardware | hardwaret | ||
genitive | hardwaren | hardwarejen | ||
partitive | hardwarea | hardwareja | ||
illative | hardwareen | hardwareihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | hardware | hardwaret | ||
accusative | nom. | hardware | hardwaret | |
gen. | hardwaren | |||
genitive | hardwaren | hardwarejen hardwareinrare | ||
partitive | hardwarea | hardwareja | ||
inessive | hardwaressa | hardwareissa | ||
elative | hardwaresta | hardwareista | ||
illative | hardwareen | hardwareihin | ||
adessive | hardwarella | hardwareilla | ||
ablative | hardwarelta | hardwareilta | ||
allative | hardwarelle | hardwareille | ||
essive | hardwarena | hardwareina | ||
translative | hardwareksi | hardwareiksi | ||
abessive | hardwaretta | hardwareitta | ||
instructive | — | hardwarein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of hardware (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “hardware”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
French
Etymology
Borrowed from English.
Pronunciation
- (aspirated h) IPA(key): /aʁ.dwɛʁ/
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “hardware”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Norman
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxard.wɛr/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ardwɛr
- Syllabification: hard‧ware
Noun
hardware m inan
Declension
Derived terms
adjective
- hardware'owy
Related terms
adverb
- hardware'owo
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʁaʁ.dwɛʁ/ [ˈhaɦ.dwɛh]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈʁaɾ.dwɛɾ/ [ˈhaɾ.dwɛɾ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈʁaʁ.dwɛʁ/ [ˈχaʁ.dwɛχ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʁaɻ.dwɛɻ/ [ˈhaɻ.dwɛɻ]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐɾ.duˈɛɾ/ [ɐɾ.ðuˈɛɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐɾ.duˈɛ.ɾi/ [ɐɾ.ðuˈɛ.ɾi]
- Hyphenation: hard‧wa‧re
Romanian
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxaɾdweɾ/ [ˈxaɾ.ð̞weɾ]
- IPA(key): /ˈxarweɾ/ [ˈxa.rweɾ]
- IPA(key): /ˈxaɾɡweɾ/ [ˈxaɾ.ɣ̞weɾ]
Usage notes
According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
Further reading
- “hardware”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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