fez
English
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish فس (fes) (modern Turkish fes), named after Fez, Morocco, (capital of the Kingdom of Morocco until 1927), where the dye to colour the hat was extracted from crimson berries. [1][2]
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /fɛz/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -ɛz
Noun
Derived terms
Translations
type of hat
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References
- “fez”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “fez”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Anagrams
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfɛs]
- Rhymes: -ɛs
Declension
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish فس (fes). Mentioned as bonnet de fez in 1664. By the 19th century the word fez alone stood for the hat.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɛz/
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “fez”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician
Portuguese
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Alternative forms
- fêz (obsolete)
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈfe(j)s/ [ˈfe(ɪ̯)s]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈfe(j)ʃ/ [ˈfe(ɪ̯)ʃ]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈfeʃ/
- Rhymes: (Brazil) -es, (Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -eʃ, (Brazil) -ejs, (Rio de Janeiro) -ejʃ
- Homophone: fês
- Hyphenation: fez
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈfɛ(j)s/ [ˈfɛ(ɪ̯)s]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈfɛ(j)ʃ/ [ˈfɛ(ɪ̯)ʃ]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈfɛʃ/
Related terms
Further reading
- “fez” in iDicionário Aulete.
- “fez” in Dicionário inFormal.
- “fez” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- “fez” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
- “fez” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from French, from Ottoman Turkish فس (fes).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /ˈfeθ/ [ˈfeθ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /ˈfes/ [ˈfes]
- (Spain) Rhymes: -eθ
- (Latin America) Rhymes: -es
- Syllabification: fez
Further reading
- “fez”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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