exculpar

Catalan

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin exsculpāre.

Pronunciation

Verb

exculpar (first-person singular present exculpo, first-person singular preterite exculpí, past participle exculpat)

  1. (transitive) to exonerate
  2. (transitive, law) to acquit

Conjugation
    Conjugation of exculpar (first conjugation)
infinitive exculpar
gerund exculpant
past participle masculine feminine
singular exculpat exculpada
plural exculpats exculpades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present exculpo exculpes exculpa exculpem exculpeu exculpen
imperfect exculpava exculpaves exculpava exculpàvem exculpàveu exculpaven
future exculparé exculparàs exculparà exculparem exculpareu exculparan
preterite exculpí exculpares exculpà exculpàrem exculpàreu exculparen
conditional exculparia exculparies exculparia exculparíem exculparíeu exculparien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present exculpi exculpis exculpi exculpem exculpeu exculpin
imperfect exculpés exculpessis exculpés exculpéssim exculpéssiu exculpessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — exculpa exculpi exculpem exculpeu exculpin
negative (no) — no exculpis no exculpi no exculpem no exculpeu no exculpin

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading

Latin

Verb

exculpar

  1. first-person singular future passive indicative of exculpō

Spanish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /eɡskulˈpaɾ/ [eɣ̞s.kulˈpaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ex‧cul‧par

Verb

exculpar (first-person singular present exculpo, first-person singular preterite exculpé, past participle exculpado)

  1. (transitive) to exonerate
    Antonym: culpar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of exculpar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive exculpar
gerund exculpando
past participle masculine feminine
singular exculpado exculpada
plural exculpados exculpadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present exculpo exculpastú
exculpásvos		 exculpa exculpamos exculpáis exculpan
imperfect exculpaba exculpabas exculpaba exculpábamos exculpabais exculpaban
preterite exculpé exculpaste exculpó exculpamos exculpasteis exculparon
future exculparé exculparás exculpará exculparemos exculparéis exculparán
conditional exculparía exculparías exculparía exculparíamos exculparíais exculparían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present exculpe exculpestú
exculpésvos2		 exculpe exculpemos exculpéis exculpen
imperfect
(ra)		 exculpara exculparas exculpara exculpáramos exculparais exculparan
imperfect
(se)		 exculpase exculpases exculpase exculpásemos exculpaseis exculpasen
future1 exculpare exculpares exculpare exculpáremos exculpareis exculparen
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative exculpatú
exculpávos		 exculpe exculpemos exculpad exculpen
negative no exculpes no exculpe no exculpemos no exculpéis no exculpen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of exculpar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive exculpar
dative exculparme exculparte exculparle, exculparse exculparnos exculparos exculparles, exculparse
accusative exculparme exculparte exculparlo, exculparla, exculparse exculparnos exculparos exculparlos, exculparlas, exculparse
with gerund exculpando
dative exculpándome exculpándote exculpándole, exculpándose exculpándonos exculpándoos exculpándoles, exculpándose
accusative exculpándome exculpándote exculpándolo, exculpándola, exculpándose exculpándonos exculpándoos exculpándolos, exculpándolas, exculpándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative exculpa
dative excúlpame excúlpate excúlpale excúlpanos not used excúlpales
accusative excúlpame excúlpate excúlpalo, excúlpala excúlpanos not used excúlpalos, excúlpalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative exculpá
dative exculpame exculpate exculpale exculpanos not used exculpales
accusative exculpame exculpate exculpalo, exculpala exculpanos not used exculpalos, exculpalas
with formal second-person singular imperative exculpe
dative excúlpeme not used excúlpele, excúlpese excúlpenos not used excúlpeles
accusative excúlpeme not used excúlpelo, excúlpela, excúlpese excúlpenos not used excúlpelos, excúlpelas
with first-person plural imperative exculpemos
dative not used exculpémoste exculpémosle exculpémonos exculpémoos exculpémosles
accusative not used exculpémoste exculpémoslo, exculpémosla exculpémonos exculpémoos exculpémoslos, exculpémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative exculpad
dative exculpadme not used exculpadle exculpadnos exculpaos exculpadles
accusative exculpadme not used exculpadlo, exculpadla exculpadnos exculpaos exculpadlos, exculpadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative exculpen
dative excúlpenme not used excúlpenle excúlpennos not used excúlpenles, excúlpense
accusative excúlpenme not used excúlpenlo, excúlpenla excúlpennos not used excúlpenlos, excúlpenlas, excúlpense

Further reading
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