enfrentar
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.fɾẽˈta(ʁ)/ [ẽ.fɾẽˈta(h)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.fɾẽˈta(ʁ)/ [ĩ.fɾẽˈta(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.fɾẽˈta(ɾ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.fɾẽˈta(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.fɾẽˈta(ʁ)/ [ẽ.fɾẽˈta(χ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.fɾẽˈta(ʁ)/ [ĩ.fɾẽˈta(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.fɾẽˈta(ɻ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.fɾẽˈta(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ẽ.fɾẽˈtaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ẽ.fɾẽˈta.ɾi/
Verb
enfrentar (first-person singular present enfrento, first-person singular preterite enfrentei, past participle enfrentado)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /enfɾenˈtaɾ/ [ẽɱ.fɾẽn̪ˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: en‧fren‧tar
Verb
enfrentar (first-person singular present enfrento, first-person singular preterite enfrenté, past participle enfrentado)
- (transitive, reflexive) to confront, to face, to stand up to, (a person or force aggressively)
- (transitive, reflexive) to face, to confront, to address, to deal with, to meet, to tackle, to cope with, to handle, to contend, to contend with (e.g. reality, an issue, a problem)
- Enfrentémoslo... ― Let's face it...
- (transitive) to counter, to combat (e.g. a threat, terrorism, criminal activity)
- (transitive) to pit (two sides against each other)
- (reflexive) to take on, to face off, to face off against, to fight, to engage, to clash (e.g. take on somebody in a challenge) (+ a)
- (reflexive) to face, to be facing, to be dealing with, to be up against (+ a)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive enfrentar | |||||||
dative | enfrentarme | enfrentarte | enfrentarle, enfrentarse | enfrentarnos | enfrentaros | enfrentarles, enfrentarse | |
accusative | enfrentarme | enfrentarte | enfrentarlo, enfrentarla, enfrentarse | enfrentarnos | enfrentaros | enfrentarlos, enfrentarlas, enfrentarse | |
with gerund enfrentando | |||||||
dative | enfrentándome | enfrentándote | enfrentándole, enfrentándose | enfrentándonos | enfrentándoos | enfrentándoles, enfrentándose | |
accusative | enfrentándome | enfrentándote | enfrentándolo, enfrentándola, enfrentándose | enfrentándonos | enfrentándoos | enfrentándolos, enfrentándolas, enfrentándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative enfrenta | |||||||
dative | enfréntame | enfréntate | enfréntale | enfréntanos | not used | enfréntales | |
accusative | enfréntame | enfréntate | enfréntalo, enfréntala | enfréntanos | not used | enfréntalos, enfréntalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative enfrentá | |||||||
dative | enfrentame | enfrentate | enfrentale | enfrentanos | not used | enfrentales | |
accusative | enfrentame | enfrentate | enfrentalo, enfrentala | enfrentanos | not used | enfrentalos, enfrentalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative enfrente | |||||||
dative | enfrénteme | not used | enfréntele, enfréntese | enfréntenos | not used | enfrénteles | |
accusative | enfrénteme | not used | enfréntelo, enfréntela, enfréntese | enfréntenos | not used | enfréntelos, enfréntelas | |
with first-person plural imperative enfrentemos | |||||||
dative | not used | enfrentémoste | enfrentémosle | enfrentémonos | enfrentémoos | enfrentémosles | |
accusative | not used | enfrentémoste | enfrentémoslo, enfrentémosla | enfrentémonos | enfrentémoos | enfrentémoslos, enfrentémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative enfrentad | |||||||
dative | enfrentadme | not used | enfrentadle | enfrentadnos | enfrentaos | enfrentadles | |
accusative | enfrentadme | not used | enfrentadlo, enfrentadla | enfrentadnos | enfrentaos | enfrentadlos, enfrentadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative enfrenten | |||||||
dative | enfréntenme | not used | enfréntenle | enfréntennos | not used | enfréntenles, enfréntense | |
accusative | enfréntenme | not used | enfréntenlo, enfréntenla | enfréntennos | not used | enfréntenlos, enfréntenlas, enfréntense |
Further reading
- “enfrentar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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