eleele

See also: ʻeleʻele

Afar

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eleːˈle/, [ʔɛleːˈlɛ]
  • Hyphenation: e‧lee‧le

Verb

eleelé (causative eleelisé)

  1. (transitive) reach

Conjugation

    Conjugation of eleele (type I verb)
1st singular 2nd singular 3rd singular 1st plural 2nd plural 3rd plural
m f
perfective V-affirmative eleeléhteleeléhyeleeléhteleeléhneleeléhteleeleeníhyeleeleeníh
N-affirmative eleelételeeléyeleelételeeléneleelételeelényeleelén
negative máalaalinniyomáalaalinnitomáalaalinnamáalaalinnamáalaalinninomáalaalinnitonmáalaalinnon
imperfective V-affirmative alaaléhtalaaléhyalaaléhtalaaléhnalaaléhtalaaleeníhyalaaleeníh
N-affirmative alaalétalaaléyalaalétalaalénalaalétalaalényalaalén
negative máalaalamátalaalamáyalaala,
míyalaala
mátalaalamánalaalamátalaalanmáyalaalan,
míyalaalan
prospective V-affirmative alaaléliyoh,
alaaléyyoh
alaalélitoh,
alaaléttoh
alaalélehalaalélehalaalélinoh,
alaalénnoh
alaalélitoonuh,
alaaléttoonuh
alaaléloonuh
N-affirmative alaaléliyo,
alaaléyyo
alaalélito,
alaalétto
alaalélealaalélealaalélino,
alaalénno
alaaléliton,
alaalétton
alaalélon
conjunctive I V-affirmative aléeluhtaléeluhyaléeluhtaléeluhnaléeluhtalaalóonuhyalaalóonuh
N-affirmative aléelutaléeluyaléelutaléelunaléelutalaalónyalaalón
negative alaalé wáyuhalaalé wáytuhalaalé wáyuhalaalé wáytuhalaalé wáynuhalaalé waytóonuhalaalé wóonuh
conjunctive II V-affirmative alaalénkehtalaalénkehyalaalénkehtalaalénkehnalaalénkehtalaaleenínkehyalaaleenínkeh
N-affirmative alaalénketalaalénkeyalaalénketalaalénkenalaalénketalaaleenínkeyalaaleenínke
negative alaalé wáankehalaalé waytánkehalaalé wáankehalaalé waytánkehalaalé waynánkehalaalé waytaanankéhalaalé waanánkeh
jussive affirmative aléelaytaléelayyaléelaytaléelaynaléelaytalaalóonayyalaalóonay
negative alaalé wáayalaalé wáytayalaalé wáayalaalé wáytayalaalé wáynayalaalé waytóonayalaalé wóonay
past
conditional
affirmative alaalinniyóyalaalinnitóyalaalinnáyalaalinnáyalaalinninóyalaalinnitoonúyalaalinnoonúy
negative alaalé wanniyóyalaalé wannitóyalaalé wannáyalaalé wannáyalaalé wanninóyalaalé wannitoonúyalaalé wannoonúy
present
conditional I
affirmative eleelékteleelékyeleelékteleelékneleelékteleeleeníkyeleeleeník
negative alaalé wéekalaalé waytékalaalé wéekalaalé waytékalaalé waynékalaalé wayteeníkalaalé weeník
singular plural singular plural
consultative affirmative alaalóonalaalóo imperative affirmative eláaleláala
negative maalaalóomanalaalóo negative máalaalinmáalaalina
-h converb -i form -k converb -in(n)uh converb -innuk converb infinitive indefinite participle
V-focus N-focus
aléelihaléelialéelukalaalínnuhalaalínnukalaalíyyaalaalinnáanihalaalinnáan
Compound tenses
past perfect affirmative perfective + perfective of én or sugé
present perfect affirmative perfective + imperfective of én
future perfect affirmative perfective + prospective of sugé
past progressive -k converb + imperfective of én or sugé
present progressive affirmative imperfect + imperfective of én
future progressive -k converb + prospective of sugé
immediate future affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of wée
imperfect potential I affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of takké
imperfect
potential II
affirmative imperfective + -m + takké
negative alaalé + imperfective of wée + -m + takké
perfect
potential
affirmative perfective + -m + takké
negative alaalé + perfective of wée + -m + takké
present
conditional II
affirmative imperfective + object pronoun + tekkék
negative alaalé + perfective of wée + object pronoun + tekkék
perfect
conditional
affirmative perfective + imperfective of sugé + -k
negative perfective + sugé + imperfective of wée -k
irrealis alaalé + perfective of xaaxé or raaré

References

  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie), Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
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