cremar
Aragonese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɾeˈma(ɾ)/
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
- Syllabification: cre‧mar
Conjugation
Conjugation of cremar (first conjugation)
infinitive | cremar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | cremando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | cremau, cremato | cremada, cremata | |||||
plural | cremaus, crematos | cremadas, crematas | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | yo | tú | él | nusatros nusatras |
busatros busatras |
ellos/els ellas | |
present | cremo | cremas | crema | cremamos | cremaz | creman | |
imperfect | cremaba, cremabe | cremabas | cremaba | cremabanos | cremabaz | cremaban | |
preterite | cremé | cremés | cremó | crememos | cremez | cremoron, cremón | |
future | cremaré | cremarás | cremará | cremaremos | cremarez | cremarán | |
conditional | cremaría | cremarías | cremaría | cremaríanos | cremaríaz | cremarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú | él | nusatros nusatras |
busatros busatras |
ellos/els ellas | |
present | creme | cremes | creme | crememos | cremez | cremen | |
imperfect | cremase | cremases | cremase | cremasenos | cremasez | cremasen | |
imperative | — | tú | — | — | busatros busatras |
— | |
— | crema | — | — | cremaz | — |
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Latin cremāre, from Proto-Indo-European *ker (“to burn”). Compare Occitan cremar, Spanish quemar.
Pronunciation
Verb
cremar (first-person singular present cremo, first-person singular preterite cremí, past participle cremat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /e/
Conjugation
infinitive | cremar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | cremant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | cremat | cremada | |||||
plural | cremats | cremades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | cremo | cremes | crema | cremem | cremeu | cremen | |
imperfect | cremava | cremaves | cremava | cremàvem | cremàveu | cremaven | |
future | cremaré | cremaràs | cremarà | cremarem | cremareu | cremaran | |
preterite | cremí | cremares | cremà | cremàrem | cremàreu | cremaren | |
conditional | cremaria | cremaries | cremaria | cremaríem | cremaríeu | cremarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | cremi | cremis | cremi | cremem | cremeu | cremin | |
imperfect | cremés | cremessis | cremés | creméssim | creméssiu | cremessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | crema | cremi | cremem | cremeu | cremin | |
negative (no) | — | no cremis | no cremi | no cremem | no cremeu | no cremin |
References
- “cremar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “cremar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “cremar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “cremar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Occitan
Alternative forms
- cramar
Etymology
From Old Occitan cremar, cramar, from Latin cremāre.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /kɾeˈma(ʁ)/ [kɾeˈma(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /kɾeˈma(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /kɾeˈma(ʁ)/ [kɾeˈma(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /kɾeˈma(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /kɾɨˈmaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /kɾɨˈma.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: cre‧mar
Verb
cremar (first-person singular present cremo, first-person singular preterite cremei, past participle cremado)
- (transitive) to cremate
- to burn to ashes
- to incinerate a body
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɾeˈmaɾ/ [kɾeˈmaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: cre‧mar
Verb
cremar (first-person singular present cremo, first-person singular preterite cremé, past participle cremado)
- to cremate
Conjugation
infinitive | cremar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | cremando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | cremado | cremada | |||||
plural | cremados | cremadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | cremo | cremastú cremásvos |
crema | cremamos | cremáis | creman | |
imperfect | cremaba | cremabas | cremaba | cremábamos | cremabais | cremaban | |
preterite | cremé | cremaste | cremó | cremamos | cremasteis | cremaron | |
future | cremaré | cremarás | cremará | cremaremos | cremaréis | cremarán | |
conditional | cremaría | cremarías | cremaría | cremaríamos | cremaríais | cremarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | creme | cremestú cremésvos2 |
creme | crememos | creméis | cremen | |
imperfect (ra) |
cremara | cremaras | cremara | cremáramos | cremarais | cremaran | |
imperfect (se) |
cremase | cremases | cremase | cremásemos | cremaseis | cremasen | |
future1 | cremare | cremares | cremare | cremáremos | cremareis | cremaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | crematú cremávos |
creme | crememos | cremad | cremen | ||
negative | no cremes | no creme | no crememos | no creméis | no cremen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive cremar | |||||||
dative | cremarme | cremarte | cremarle, cremarse | cremarnos | cremaros | cremarles, cremarse | |
accusative | cremarme | cremarte | cremarlo, cremarla, cremarse | cremarnos | cremaros | cremarlos, cremarlas, cremarse | |
with gerund cremando | |||||||
dative | cremándome | cremándote | cremándole, cremándose | cremándonos | cremándoos | cremándoles, cremándose | |
accusative | cremándome | cremándote | cremándolo, cremándola, cremándose | cremándonos | cremándoos | cremándolos, cremándolas, cremándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative crema | |||||||
dative | crémame | crémate | crémale | crémanos | not used | crémales | |
accusative | crémame | crémate | crémalo, crémala | crémanos | not used | crémalos, crémalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative cremá | |||||||
dative | cremame | cremate | cremale | cremanos | not used | cremales | |
accusative | cremame | cremate | cremalo, cremala | cremanos | not used | cremalos, cremalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative creme | |||||||
dative | crémeme | not used | crémele, crémese | crémenos | not used | crémeles | |
accusative | crémeme | not used | crémelo, crémela, crémese | crémenos | not used | crémelos, crémelas | |
with first-person plural imperative crememos | |||||||
dative | not used | cremémoste | cremémosle | cremémonos | cremémoos | cremémosles | |
accusative | not used | cremémoste | cremémoslo, cremémosla | cremémonos | cremémoos | cremémoslos, cremémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative cremad | |||||||
dative | cremadme | not used | cremadle | cremadnos | cremaos | cremadles | |
accusative | cremadme | not used | cremadlo, cremadla | cremadnos | cremaos | cremadlos, cremadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative cremen | |||||||
dative | crémenme | not used | crémenle | crémennos | not used | crémenles, crémense | |
accusative | crémenme | not used | crémenlo, crémenla | crémennos | not used | crémenlos, crémenlas, crémense |
Related terms
Further reading
- “cremar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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