contravenir

Catalan

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin contrāvenīre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (Central) [ˌkɔn.tɾə.βəˈni]
  • IPA(key): (Balearic) [ˌkɔn.tɾə.vəˈni]
  • IPA(key): (Valencian) [ˌkon.tɾa.veˈniɾ]

Verb

contravenir (first-person singular present contravinc, first-person singular preterite contravinguí, past participle contravingut); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /e/

  1. to contravene

Conjugation
    Conjugation of contravenir (third conjugation, without -eix-, irregular, with velar infix)
infinitive contravenir
gerund contravenint
past participle masculine feminine
singular contravingut contravinguda
plural contravinguts contravingudes
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present contravinc contravens contravé contravenim contraveniu contravenen
imperfect contravenia contravenies contravenia contraveníem contraveníeu contravenien
future contravindré contravindràs contravindrà contravindrem contravindreu contravindran
preterite contravinguí contravingueres contravingué contravinguérem contravinguéreu contravingueren
conditional contravindria contravindries contravindria contravindríem contravindríeu contravindrien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present contravingui contravinguis contravingui contravinguem contravingueu contravinguin
imperfect contravingués contravinguessis contravingués contravinguéssim contravinguéssiu contravinguessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — contravén contravingui contravinguem contraveniu contravinguin
negative (no) — no contravinguis no contravingui no contravinguem no contravingueu no contravinguin

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin contrāveniō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kontɾabeˈniɾ/ [kõn̪.t̪ɾa.β̞eˈniɾ]
  • Rhymes: -iɾ
  • Syllabification: con‧tra‧ve‧nir

Verb

contravenir (first-person singular present contravengo, first-person singular preterite contravine, past participle contravenido)

  1. (transitive) to contravene

Conjugation
    Conjugation of contravenir (irregular; e-ie-i alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive contravenir
gerund contraviniendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular contravenido contravenida
plural contravenidos contravenidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present contravengo contravienestú
contravenísvos		 contraviene contravenimos contravenís contravienen
imperfect contravenía contravenías contravenía contraveníamos contraveníais contravenían
preterite contravine contraviniste contravino contravinimos contravinisteis contravinieron
future contravendré contravendrás contravendrá contravendremos contravendréis contravendrán
conditional contravendría contravendrías contravendría contravendríamos contravendríais contravendrían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present contravenga contravengastú
contravengásvos2		 contravenga contravengamos contravengáis contravengan
imperfect
(ra)		 contraviniera contravinieras contraviniera contraviniéramos contravinierais contravinieran
imperfect
(se)		 contraviniese contravinieses contraviniese contraviniésemos contravinieseis contraviniesen
future1 contraviniere contravinieres contraviniere contraviniéremos contraviniereis contravinieren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative contravéntú
contravenívos		 contravenga contravengamos contravenid contravengan
negative no contravengas no contravenga no contravengamos no contravengáis no contravengan

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of contravenir (irregular; e-ie-i alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive contravenir
dative contravenirme contravenirte contravenirle, contravenirse contravenirnos contraveniros contravenirles, contravenirse
accusative contravenirme contravenirte contravenirlo, contravenirla, contravenirse contravenirnos contraveniros contravenirlos, contravenirlas, contravenirse
with gerund contraviniendo
dative contraviniéndome contraviniéndote contraviniéndole, contraviniéndose contraviniéndonos contraviniéndoos contraviniéndoles, contraviniéndose
accusative contraviniéndome contraviniéndote contraviniéndolo, contraviniéndola, contraviniéndose contraviniéndonos contraviniéndoos contraviniéndolos, contraviniéndolas, contraviniéndose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative contravén
dative contravenme contravente contravenle contravennos not used contravenles
accusative contravenme contravente contravenlo, contravenla contravennos not used contravenlos, contravenlas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative contravení
dative contravenime contravenite contravenile contraveninos not used contraveniles
accusative contravenime contravenite contravenilo, contravenila contraveninos not used contravenilos, contravenilas
with formal second-person singular imperative contravenga
dative contravéngame not used contravéngale, contravéngase contravénganos not used contravéngales
accusative contravéngame not used contravéngalo, contravéngala, contravéngase contravénganos not used contravéngalos, contravéngalas
with first-person plural imperative contravengamos
dative not used contravengámoste contravengámosle contravengámonos contravengámoos contravengámosles
accusative not used contravengámoste contravengámoslo, contravengámosla contravengámonos contravengámoos contravengámoslos, contravengámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative contravenid
dative contravenidme not used contravenidle contravenidnos contraveníos contravenidles
accusative contravenidme not used contravenidlo, contravenidla contravenidnos contraveníos contravenidlos, contravenidlas
with formal second-person plural imperative contravengan
dative contravénganme not used contravénganle contravéngannos not used contravénganles, contravénganse
accusative contravénganme not used contravénganlo, contravénganla contravéngannos not used contravénganlos, contravénganlas, contravénganse

Further reading
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