bá
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbaː]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -baː
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bá | bák |
accusative | bát | bákat |
dative | bának | báknak |
instrumental | bával | bákkal |
causal-final | báért | bákért |
translative | bává | bákká |
terminative | báig | bákig |
essive-formal | báként | bákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | bában | bákban |
superessive | bán | bákon |
adessive | bánál | báknál |
illative | bába | bákba |
sublative | bára | bákra |
allative | bához | bákhoz |
elative | bából | bákból |
delative | báról | bákról |
ablative | bától | báktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
báé | báké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
báéi | bákéi |
Possessive forms of bá | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | bám | báim |
2nd person sing. | bád | báid |
3rd person sing. | bája | bái |
1st person plural | bánk | báink |
2nd person plural | bátok | báitok |
3rd person plural | bájuk | báik |
Further reading
- bá in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bá in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Irish
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
bá f (genitive singular bá, nominative plural bánna)
Declension
Fourth declension
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Synonyms
- (bay): cuan
Etymology 2
From Middle Irish báid.
Declension
Fourth declension
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Alternative forms
- báidh (superseded)
Etymology 3
From Old Irish bádud.
Noun
bá m (genitive singular as verbal noun báite, as substantive bá)
- verbal noun of báigh
- drowning
- immersion, inundation
- submergence
- quenching
- (linguistics) elision
Declension
- As verbal noun
Third declension
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
- As substantive
Fourth declension
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Alternative forms
- bádhadh (obsolete)
Derived terms
- bileog bháite f (“(leaf of) waterlily”)
- focalbhá m (“ellipsis”)
Alternative forms
- bádha (obsolete)
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
bá | bhá | mbá |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “bá”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
References
- Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 67
Kabuverdianu
Etymology
From Portuguese vai (the third-person singular of ir (to go).
References
- Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN
- Veiga, Manuel (2012) Dicionário Caboverdiano-Português, Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro
Lashi
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *p/ba (“male; father”), cognate with Chinese 爸 (bà).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba/
Mandarin
Alternative forms
- ba — nonstandard
Romanization
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 叐
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 坺
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 墢/𫭨
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 妭
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 抜
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 拔
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 渿
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 炦
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 犮
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 癭/瘿
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 秡
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 胈
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 茇
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 菝
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 詙
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 跋
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 軷/𫐈
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鈸/钹
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 钹
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 颰/𩙥
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 馛
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 魃
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鼥
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 㔜
Navajo
Postposition
bá
Inflection
Derived terms
- aahwiinítʼį́ bá hooghan (“courthouse”)
- béeso bá hooghan (“bank”)
- naalyéhé bá hooghan (“supermarket”)
- tsáskʼeh bá hooghan (“hotel”)
Old Irish
Etymology 1
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [baː]
Verb
bá
- first-person singular preterite absolute of at·tá
·bá
- first/second-person singular preterite conjunct of at·tá
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [va(ː)]
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔɓaː˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɓaː˨˩˦]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ʔɓaː˦˥]
Audio (Hà Nội) (file)
Etymology 1
Sino-Vietnamese word from 伯.
Noun
bá
- (dialectal) aunt, parent's elder sister
- (dialectal) paternal aunt-in-law, father's elder brother's wife
Synonyms
Etymology 2
Sino-Vietnamese word from 百. This character is also read as bách.