awas
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʔawas/, [ˈʔa.was]
- Hyphenation: a‧was
Derived terms
- maawasan
- makaawas
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay awas, from Javanese ꦲꦮꦱ꧀ (awas), from Old Javanese awās. Doublet of mawas and wawas.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈawas/
- Hyphenation: a‧was
Verb
awas
Conjugation
Conjugation of awas (meng-, transitive) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Root | awas | ||||
Active | Involuntary / Perfective |
Passive | Basic / Imperative |
Jussive | |
Active | mengawas | diawas | awas | awaslah | |
Locative | mengawasi | terawasi | diawasi | awasi | awasilah |
Causative / Applicative1 | mengawaskan | terawaskan | diawaskan | awaskan | awaskanlah |
Causative | |||||
Locative | |||||
Causative / Applicative1 | |||||
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. |
Derived terms
- awasan
- berawas
- berawas-awas
- keawasan
- mengawas-awasi
- mengawasi
- mengawaskan
- pengawas
- pengawasan
- terawasi
Further reading
- “awas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Spanish
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Compare bawas.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈwas/ [ʔɐˈwas]
- Rhymes: -as
- Syllabification: a‧was
Noun
awás (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜏᜐ᜔)
- act of subtracting or deducting (from a larger amount)
- discount or deduction made
- dismissal from class or work (of students or workers)
- rest; retirement
- Synonyms: pahinga, pamamahinga
- act of unharnessing a work animal (from a plow, vehicle, etc.)
Derived terms
- awasan
- awasin
- mag-awas
Adjective
awás (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜏᜐ᜔)
- subtracted; deducted; discounted
- Synonym: bawas
- already dismissed from class or work (of students or workers)
- already unharnessed (of a work animal)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔawas/ [ˈʔa.wɐs]
- Rhymes: -awas
- Syllabification: a‧was
Noun
awas (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜏᜐ᜔)
- overflow (of liquid, especially of boiling water or liquid)
- condition of being overfilled (of a container)
- something that spilled from an overflowing container (of water, liquid, cereal, etc.)
- (by extension, colloquial) overcrowdedness (in a showhouse, etc.)
Derived terms
- awasan
- paawasin
- pag-awas
- umawas
See also
Adjective
awas (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜏᜐ᜔)
- overflowing; filled to overcapacity (of a container)
- Synonym: punong-puno
- (by extension, colloquial) overcrowded (with people)
Tiruray
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