< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/at

See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/āt and Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/at-
 This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Alternative reconstructions
  • *hat

Noun

*at

  1. horse

Declension
Declension of *at
Singular 3)
Nominative *at
Accusative *atnï, *atïg 4), *atnïg 1)
Genitive *atnïŋ
Dative *atka
Locative *atda
Ablative *atdan
Allative *atgaru
Instrumental 2) *atïn
Equative 2) *atča
Similative 2) *atlayu
Comitative 2) *atlïgu
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.

Descendants
  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: ут (ut)
  • Common Turkic: *at
    • Arghu:
    • Proto-Oghuz: *at
      • Old Anatolian Turkish: آت (at)
        • Azerbaijani: at
        • Ottoman Turkish: آت (at)
          • Gagauz: at
          • Turkish: at
      • Salar: at
      • Turkmen: at
    • Karluk:
      • Karakhanid: اَتْ (at)
        • Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (at)
    • Kipchak:
      • Kipchak: ات (at)
        • North Kipchak:
        • West Kipchak:
          • Crimean Tatar: at
          • Kumyk: ат (at)
        • South Kipchak:
        • East Kipchak:
          • Kyrgyz: ат (at)
          • Southern Altai: ат (at)
    • Siberian:
      • Old Turkic: 𐱃 (t¹ /⁠at⁠/)
        • Old Kirghiz: 𐱄 (t¹ /⁠at⁠/)
        • Old Uyghur: ʾʾt (at)
      • North Siberian:

References

See also
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