< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ạbuč

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Akin to Proto-Mongolic *abuca (“taking, handful”), from Proto-Mongolic *ab- (“to take”). Compare to Proto-Tungusic *abgu- (“to pull out, take from”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Noun

*ạbuč

  1. handful

Declension
Declension of *ạbuč
Singular 3)
Nominative *ạbuč
Accusative *ạbučnï, *ạbučug 4), *ạbučnïg 1)
Genitive *ạbučnïŋ
Dative *ạbučka
Locative *ạbučda
Ablative *ạbučdan
Allative *ạbučgaru
Instrumental 2) *ạbučun
Equative 2) *ạbučča
Similative 2) *ạbučlayu
Comitative 2) *ạbučlugu
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.

Descendants
  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: ывӑҫ (yvăś)
  • Common Turkic:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish:
      • Azerbaijani: ovuc
      • Ottoman Turkish: آووچ (avuç)
        • Turkish: avuç
        • Gagauz: auç
    • Salar: uc
    • Turkmen: owuç
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: [script needed] (avut)
      • Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (avuč)
        • Chagatai: [script needed] (owuč)
          • Uzbek: hovuch
  • Kipchak:
    • Kipchak: [script needed] (awut)
    • Mamluk-Kipchak: [Arabic needed] (awuč)
    • West Kipchak:
      • Crimean Tatar: avuç
      • Karachay-Balkar: уууч (uuuç)
      • Karaim: avuč ,uvuč
      • Kumyk: увуч (uwuç)
    • North Kipchak:
    • South Kipchak:
      • Caspian:
        • Kazakh: уыс (uys)
        • Karakalpak: uwıs
        • Nogai: увыс (uvıs)
      • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
        • Kyrgyz: ууч (uuc)
        • Southern Altai: ууш (uuš)
  • Siberian:
    • Old Turkic:
    • Old Uyghur: ʾʾdwt (adut), ʾʾβwt (avut), ʾʾdwtčʾ (adutča)
      • Western Yugur: [script needed] (oš)
    • South Siberian:

References
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