< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ïnan-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Alternative reconstructions
  • *inen-

Etymology

Reflexive of *ïna-, related to Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (inak, “trustful (person)”), Turkish inak (“dogma”); Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (inam, “bailee; faith”), Turkish inam (“deposit”), Azerbaijani inam (“believing, trust, faith”) and Kumyk инам (inam, “faith”). Relation with Common Turkic *ïšan-, *išen- (“to believe, trust”) is not clear.

Verb

*ïnan-

  1. (intransitive) to believe
  2. (intransitive) to trust, rely on

Descendants
  • → Mongolian: үнэн (ünen, “reality, truth”)[1]
  • Oghur:
  • Common Turkic:
  • Oghuz:
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: [script needed] (ınanmaq)
      • Uzbek: inonmoq
      • Uyghur: ئىنەنمەك (inenmek)
  • Kipchak:
    • North Kipchak:
      • Bashkir: инаныу (inanıw)
      • Tatar: инанырга (inanırga)
    • West Kipchak:
    • South Kipchak:
      • Caspian:
      • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
        • Kyrgyz: ынануу (ınanuu)
  • Siberian:
    • Old Turkic: [script needed] (ınan-)
    • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ınan-)
    • South Siberian:
      • Sayan:
        • ⇒ Tuvan: ынаныш (ınanış)

References
  1. Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “Proto-Turkic/ïnan-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
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