< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svobodьnъ
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *svobodьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *svobodьnъ | *svobodьna | *svobodьno |
| genitive | *svobodьna | *svobodьny | *svobodьna |
| dative | *svobodьnu | *svobodьně | *svobodьnu |
| accusative | *svobodьnъ | *svobodьnǫ | *svobodьno |
| instrumental | *svobodьnomь | *svobodьnojǫ | *svobodьnomь |
| locative | *svobodьně | *svobodьně | *svobodьně |
| vocative | *svobodьne | *svobodьno | *svobodьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *svobodьna | *svobodьně | *svobodьně |
| genitive | *svobodьnu | *svobodьnu | *svobodьnu |
| dative | *svobodьnoma | *svobodьnama | *svobodьnoma |
| accusative | *svobodьna | *svobodьně | *svobodьně |
| instrumental | *svobodьnoma | *svobodьnama | *svobodьnoma |
| locative | *svobodьnu | *svobodьnu | *svobodьnu |
| vocative | *svobodьna | *svobodьně | *svobodьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *svobodьni | *svobodьny | *svobodьna |
| genitive | *svobodьnъ | *svobodьnъ | *svobodьnъ |
| dative | *svobodьnomъ | *svobodьnamъ | *svobodьnomъ |
| accusative | *svobodьny | *svobodьny | *svobodьna |
| instrumental | *svobodьny | *svobodьnami | *svobodьny |
| locative | *svobodьněxъ | *svobodьnaxъ | *svobodьněxъ |
| vocative | *svobodьni | *svobodьny | *svobodьna |
Definite declension of *svobodьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *svobodьnъjь | *svobodьnaja | *svobodьnoje |
| genitive | *svobodьnajego | *svobodьnyję̇ | *svobodьnajego |
| dative | *svobodьnujemu | *svobodьněji | *svobodьnujemu |
| accusative | *svobodьnъjь | *svobodьnǫjǫ | *svobodьnoje |
| instrumental | *svobodьnyjimь | *svobodьnǫjǫ | *svobodьnyjimь |
| locative | *svobodьnějemь | *svobodьněji | *svobodьnějemь |
| vocative | *svobodьnъjь | *svobodьnaja | *svobodьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *svobodьnaja | *svobodьněji | *svobodьněji |
| genitive | *svobodьnuju | *svobodьnuju | *svobodьnuju |
| dative | *svobodьnyjima | *svobodьnyjima | *svobodьnyjima |
| accusative | *svobodьnaja | *svobodьněji | *svobodьněji |
| instrumental | *svobodьnyjima | *svobodьnyjima | *svobodьnyjima |
| locative | *svobodьnuju | *svobodьnuju | *svobodьnuju |
| vocative | *svobodьnaja | *svobodьněji | *svobodьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *svobodьniji | *svobodьnyję̇ | *svobodьnaja |
| genitive | *svobodьnъjixъ | *svobodьnъjixъ | *svobodьnъjixъ |
| dative | *svobodьnyjimъ | *svobodьnyjimъ | *svobodьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *svobodьnyję̇ | *svobodьnyję̇ | *svobodьnaja |
| instrumental | *svobodьnyjimi | *svobodьnyjimi | *svobodьnyjimi |
| locative | *svobodьnyjixъ | *svobodьnyjixъ | *svobodьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *svobodьniji | *svobodьnyję̇ | *svobodьnaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: свабо́дны (svabódny)
- Russian: свобо́дный (svobódnyj)
- Ukrainian: свобі́дний (svobídnyj)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “свободен”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 561
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.