свободен

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svobodьnъ. Parsable as свобода́ (svobodá) +‎ -ен (-en)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [svoˈbɔdɛn]

Adjective

свобо́ден • (svobóden) (adverb свобо́дно)

  1. free (having liberty)
  2. free, unrestricted, uncontrolled
    свободен пазар ― svoboden pazar ― free market
    свободна търговия ― svobodna tǎrgovija ― free trade
  3. free, vacant, available
  4. unmarried, single
  5. loose-fitting

Declension
Positive forms of свобо́ден
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite свобо́ден
svobóden		 свобо́дна
svobódna		 свобо́дно
svobódno		 свобо́дни
svobódni
definite
(subject form)		 свобо́дният
svobódnijat		 свобо́дната
svobódnata		 свобо́дното
svobódnoto		 свобо́дните
svobódnite
definite
(object form)		 свобо́дния
svobódnija
Comparative forms of свобо́ден
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite по́-свобо́ден
pó-svobóden		 по́-свобо́дна
pó-svobódna		 по́-свобо́дно
pó-svobódno		 по́-свобо́дни
pó-svobódni
definite
(subject form)		 по́-свобо́дният
pó-svobódnijat		 по́-свобо́дната
pó-svobódnata		 по́-свобо́дното
pó-svobódnoto		 по́-свобо́дните
pó-svobódnite
definite
(object form)		 по́-свобо́дния
pó-svobódnija
Superlative forms of свобо́ден
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite на́й-свобо́ден
náj-svobóden		 на́й-свобо́дна
náj-svobódna		 на́й-свобо́дно
náj-svobódno		 на́й-свобо́дни
náj-svobódni
definite
(subject form)		 на́й-свобо́дният
náj-svobódnijat		 на́й-свобо́дната
náj-svobódnata		 на́й-свобо́дното
náj-svobódnoto		 на́й-свобо́дните
náj-svobódnite
definite
(object form)		 на́й-свобо́дния
náj-svobódnija

Descendants
  • → Romanian: slobod

References
  • “свободен”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “свободен”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • свободен in PONS - bǎlgarski-nemski prevod
  • свободен in Bǎlgarski tǎlkoven rečnik

Anagrams

Russian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [svɐˈbodʲɪn]

Adjective

свобо́ден • (svobóden)

  1. short masculine singular of свобо́дный (svobódnyj)
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