свобода

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *svoboda (freedom).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [svoboˈda]
  • (file)

Noun

свобода́ • (svobodá) f

  1. freedom (not being imprisoned or enslaved)

Declension

References

  • свобода”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • свобода”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • свобода in PONS - bǎlgarski-nemski prevod
  • свобода in Bǎlgarski tǎlkoven rečnik

Even

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian свобода (svoboda).

Noun

свобода (swoʙoda)

  1. freedom

Synonyms

References

  • Cincius, V. I., Rišes, L. D. (1952) “свобода”, in Русско-эвенский словарь [Russian–Even Dictionary], Moscow, page 552a

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *svoboda (freedom).

Noun

свобода • (svoboda) f

  1. freedom

Declension

Derived terms

  • освободити (osvoboditi)
  • освобождениѥ (osvoboždenije)
  • свободитель (svoboditelĭ)
  • свободительнъ (svoboditelĭnŭ)
  • свободити (svoboditi)
  • свободооустиѥ (svobodoustije)
  • свободооустъ (svobodoustŭ)
  • свободь (svobodĭ)
  • свободьникъ (svobodĭnikŭ)
  • свободьнъ (svobodĭnŭ)
  • свободьштина (svobodĭština)
  • свобождати (svoboždati)
  • свобождениѥ (svoboždenije)

Old East Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *svoboda (freedom).

Noun

свобода (svoboda) f

  1. freedom

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic свобода́ (svobodá), from Proto-Slavic *svobodà (freedom).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [svɐˈbodə]
  • (file)

Noun

свобо́да • (svobóda) f inan (genitive свобо́ды, nominative plural свобо́ды, genitive plural свобо́д)

  1. freedom, liberty
    Synonym: во́ля (vólja)
    Пока́ есть госуда́рство, нет свобо́ды. Когда́ бу́дет свобо́да, не бу́дет госуда́рства.
    Poká jestʹ gosudárstvo, net svobódy. Kogdá búdet svobóda, ne búdet gosudárstva.
    While the State exists, there can be no freedom. When there is freedom there will be no State. (Vladimir Ulyanov-Lenin)
    Свобо́да худо́жника в буржуа́зном о́бществеэ́то мни́мая свобо́да, зави́сящая от толщины́ де́нежного мешка́.
    Svobóda xudóžnika v buržuáznom óbščestve — éto mnímaja svobóda, zavísjaščaja ot tolščiný dénežnovo mešká.
    The freedom of the artist in bourgeois society is an imaginary freedom that depends on the thickness of the money bag.

Declension

Descendants

  • Even: свобода (swoʙoda)

See also

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “свобода”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic свобода́ (svobodá), from Proto-Slavic *svobodà (freedom).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [swɔˈbɔdɐ]
  • (file)

Noun

свобо́да • (svobóda) f inan (genitive свобо́ди, nominative plural свобо́ди, genitive plural свобо́д)

  1. freedom, liberty

Declension

Derived terms

References

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