< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/roniti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to move, set in motion, flow, stream, pour, rain”).
Inflection
Conjugation of *roniti, *roni, *ronitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *roňenьje | *roniti | *ronitъ | *ronilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *roňenъ | *ronimъ |
| Active | *roňь | *ronę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *ronixъ | *roni | *roni | *roňǫ | *roniši | *ronitь |
| Dual | *ronixově | *ronista | *roniste | *ronivě | *ronita | *ronite |
| Plural | *ronixomъ | *roniste | *ronišę | *ronimъ | *ronite | *ronętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *roňaaxъ | *roňaaše | *roňaaše | — | *roni | *roni |
| Dual | *roňaaxově | *roňaašeta | *roňaašete | *ronivě | *ronita | — |
| Plural | *roňaaxomъ | *roňaašete | *roňaaxǫ | *ronimъ | *ronite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*ronivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic
- South Slavic
- West Slavic
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “рони́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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