< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/blędivъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *blęsti (1sg. *blędǫ) + *-ivъ.
Adjective
*blędìvъ
Declension
Indefinite declension of *blędivъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *blędìvъ | *blędìva | *blędìvo |
| genitive | *blędìva | *blędìvy | *blędìva |
| dative | *blędìvu | *blędìvě | *blędìvu |
| accusative | *blędìvъ | *blędìvǫ | *blędìvo |
| instrumental | *blędìvomь | *blędìvojǫ | *blędìvomь |
| locative | *blędìvě | *blędìvě | *blędìvě |
| vocative | *blędìve | *blędìvo | *blędìvo |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *blędìva | *blędìvě | *blędìvě |
| genitive | *blędìvu | *blędìvu | *blędìvu |
| dative | *blędìvoma | *blędìvama | *blędìvoma |
| accusative | *blędìva | *blędìvě | *blędìvě |
| instrumental | *blędìvoma | *blędìvama | *blędìvoma |
| locative | *blędìvu | *blędìvu | *blędìvu |
| vocative | *blędìva | *blędìvě | *blędìvě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *blędìvi | *blędìvy | *blędìva |
| genitive | *blędìvъ | *blędìvъ | *blędìvъ |
| dative | *blędìvomъ | *blędìvamъ | *blędìvomъ |
| accusative | *blędìvy | *blędìvy | *blędìva |
| instrumental | *blędìvy | *blędìvami | *blędìvy |
| locative | *blędìvěxъ | *blędìvaxъ | *blędìvěxъ |
| vocative | *blędìvi | *blędìvy | *blędìva |
Definite declension of *blędivъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *blędìvъjь | *blędìvaja | *blędìvoje |
| genitive | *blędìvajego | *blędìvyję̇ | *blędìvajego |
| dative | *blędìvujemu | *blędìvěji | *blędìvujemu |
| accusative | *blędìvъjь | *blędìvǫjǫ | *blędìvoje |
| instrumental | *blędìvyjimь | *blędìvǫjǫ | *blędìvyjimь |
| locative | *blędìvějemь | *blędìvěji | *blędìvějemь |
| vocative | *blędìvъjь | *blędìvaja | *blędìvoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *blędìvaja | *blędìvěji | *blędìvěji |
| genitive | *blędìvuju | *blędìvuju | *blędìvuju |
| dative | *blędìvyjima | *blędìvyjima | *blędìvyjima |
| accusative | *blędìvaja | *blędìvěji | *blędìvěji |
| instrumental | *blędìvyjima | *blędìvyjima | *blędìvyjima |
| locative | *blędìvuju | *blędìvuju | *blędìvuju |
| vocative | *blędìvaja | *blędìvěji | *blędìvěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *blędìviji | *blędìvyję̇ | *blędìvaja |
| genitive | *blędìvъjixъ | *blędìvъjixъ | *blędìvъjixъ |
| dative | *blędìvyjimъ | *blędìvyjimъ | *blędìvyjimъ |
| accusative | *blędìvyję̇ | *blędìvyję̇ | *blędìvaja |
| instrumental | *blędìvyjimi | *blędìvyjimi | *blędìvyjimi |
| locative | *blędìvyjixъ | *blędìvyjixъ | *blędìvyjixъ |
| vocative | *blędìviji | *blędìvyję̇ | *blędìvaja |
Related terms
Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰlendʰ- (0 c, 8 e)
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Glagolitic script: ⰱⰾⱔⰴⰺⰲⱏ (blędivŭ)
- Old Cyrillic script: блѧдивъ (blędivŭ)
- Church Slavonic: блѧдивꙑй (blędivyj), блѧдивꙑй (blędivyj), блѧдьливъ (blędĭlivŭ)
- Serbian Church Slavonic: бледивъ (bledivŭ, “incompetent, bungling”) (14th cent.)
- → Old East Slavic: блѧдивъ (blędivŭ)
- Middle Russian: блѧдивый (bljadivyj)
- Russian: бляди́вый (bljadívyj)
- Old Ruthenian: блѧдивый (bljadivyj), блѧдливый (bljadlivyj)
- Middle Russian: блѧдивый (bljadivyj)
- Old Church Slavonic:
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*blędivъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 114
- Anikin, A. E. (2009) “бляди́вый”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), numbers 3 (бе – болдыхать), Moscow: Manuscript Monuments Ancient Rus, →ISBN, page 277
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “бляди́вый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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