Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ščęditi

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Related to *skǫdьnъ.

Verb

*ščęditi

to spare?
to keep?

Inflection

Conjugation of *ščęditi, *ščędi, *ščęditь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*ščęďenьje	*ščęditi	*ščęditъ	*ščędilъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*ščęďenъ	*ščędimъ
Active	*ščęďь	*ščędę

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*ščędixъ	*ščędi	*ščędi	*ščęďǫ	*ščędiši	*ščęditь
Dual	*ščędixově	*ščędista	*ščędiste	*ščędivě	*ščędita	*ščędite
Plural	*ščędixomъ	*ščędiste	*ščędišę	*ščędimъ	*ščędite	*ščędętь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*ščęďaaxъ	*ščęďaaše	*ščęďaaše	—	*ščędi	*ščędi
Dual	*ščęďaaxově	*ščęďaašeta	*ščęďaašete	*ščędivě	*ščędita	—
Plural	*ščęďaaxomъ	*ščęďaašete	*ščęďaaxǫ	*ščędimъ	*ščędite	—

(*)*ščędivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: щадѣти (ščaděti)
  - Old Ruthenian: щадити (ščaditi), щадѣти (ščaděti)
    - Belarusian: шчадзі́цца (ščadzícca) (dialectal)
    - Ukrainian: щади́ти (ščadýty)
  - Russian: щади́ть (ščadítʹ)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Old Cyrillic script: штѧдѣти (štęděti)
  
  Glagolitic script: [Term?]
- Bulgarian: щадя́ (štadjá)
- Macedonian: штеди (štedi)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: ште́дети, ште́дјети
  
  Latin script: štédeti, štédjeti
- Slovene: štéditi (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- ⇒ Czech: оšt’ádati (dialectal)
- Polish: szczędzić
- Slovak: šťadiť
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: šćedźić