< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/činъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *kʷey-no-, from *kʷey-.

Noun

*čȋnъ m[1][2]

  1. dignity

Inflection
Declension of *čȋnъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular dual plural
nominative *čȋnъ *čȋna *čȋni
genitive *čȋna *činù *čĩnъ
dative *čȋnu *činomà *činòmъ
accusative *čȋnъ *čȋna *čȋny
instrumental *čȋnъmь, *čȋnomь* *činomà *činý
locative *čȋně *činù *čině̃xъ
vocative *čine *čȋna *čȋni
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: чинъ (činŭ)
    • Belarusian: чын (čyn)
    • Russian: чин (čin)
    • Ukrainian: чин (čyn)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: чинъ (činŭ)
      Glagolitic script: ⱍⰻⱀⱏ (činŭ)
    • Bulgarian: чин (čin)
    • Macedonian: чин (čin)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: чи̑н
      Latin script: čȋn
  • West Slavic:

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “чин”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008) “*čȋnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 89: “m. o (c)”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001) “činъ”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c rang, værdighed (PR 137)”
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