< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćuHrás

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱuh₁r-ó-s, from *ḱewh₁- (“to swell, be strong”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “lord, master”).

Adjective

*ćuHrás

  1. strong

Derived terms
  • *ćáwHištʰas (“strongest”)
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śáwHiṣṭʰas
      • Sanskrit: शविष्ठ (śáviṣṭha)
    • Proto-Iranian: *cáwHištah
      • Avestan: 𐬯𐬆𐬎𐬎𐬌𐬱𐬙𐬀 (səuuišta)

Descendants
  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śúHras
    • Sanskrit: शूर (śū́ra)
      • Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀽𑀭 (sūra)
      • Pali: sūra
      • Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀽𑀭 (sūra)
  • Proto-Iranian: *cúHras
    • Avestan: 𐬯𐬏𐬭𐬀 (sūra)
    • Middle Persian: swl (sūr)
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