< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/streupaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *strew-, *sterw-, *ster- (“strip; beam; streak; ray”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈstreu̯.pɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*streupaną[1]

  1. to touch, graze, brush
  2. to squeeze
  3. to strip

Inflection
Conjugation of *streupaną (strong class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *streupō*streupaų—*streupai ?
2nd singular *striupizi*streupaiz*streup*streupazai*streupaizau
3rd singular *striupidi*streupai*streupadau*streupadai*streupaidau
1st dual *streupōz*streupaiw———
2nd dual *streupadiz*streupaidiz*streupadiz——
1st plural *streupamaz*streupaim—*streupandai*streupaindau
2nd plural *striupid*streupaid*striupid*streupandai*streupaindau
3rd plural *streupandi*streupain*streupandau*streupandai*streupaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *straup*strupį̄
2nd singular *strauft*strupīz
3rd singular *straup*strupī
1st dual *strupū*strupīw
2nd dual *strupudiz*strupīdiz
1st plural *strupum*strupīm
2nd plural *strupud*strupīd
3rd plural *strupun*strupīn
present past
participles *streupandz*strupanaz

Descendants
  • Proto-West Germanic: *streupan
    • Old High German: *striofan
      • Middle High German: striefen
        • German: striefen (archaic, obsolete)
  • Old Norse: *strúpa, *strjúpa

References
  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*streupan- ~ *strūpan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 484
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