< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwabjaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkwɑβ.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *kwabjaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *kwabjō | *kwabjaų | — | *kwabjai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *kwabisi | *kwabjais | *kwabi | *kwabjasai | *kwabjaisau |
| 3rd singular | *kwabiþi | *kwabjai | *kwabjaþau | *kwabjaþai | *kwabjaiþau |
| 1st dual | *kwabjōs | *kwabjaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *kwabjaþiz | *kwabjaiþiz | *kwabjaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *kwabjamaz | *kwabjaim | — | *kwabjanþai | *kwabjainþau |
| 2nd plural | *kwabiþ | *kwabjaiþ | *kwabiþ | *kwabjanþai | *kwabjainþau |
| 3rd plural | *kwabjanþi | *kwabjain | *kwabjanþau | *kwabjanþai | *kwabjainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *kwabidǭ | *kwabidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *kwabidēz | *kwabidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *kwabidē | *kwabidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *kwabidēdū | *kwabidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *kwabidēdudiz | *kwabidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *kwabidēdum | *kwabidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *kwabidēdud | *kwabidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *kwabidēdun | *kwabidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *kwabjandz | *kwabidaz | |||
Related terms
Descendants
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*kwabjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 226
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