< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwēbijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂bʰ- (“to dive, dive in”). Cognate with Ancient Greek βάπτω (báptō, “to dip, submerge”), Persian ژرف (žarf), and Sanskrit गभीर (gabhīra), whence Hindi गहरा (gahrā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkweːβi.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *kwēbijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *kwēbijō | *kwēbijaų | — | *kwēbijai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *kwēbīsi | *kwēbijais | *kwēbī | *kwēbijasai | *kwēbijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *kwēbīþi | *kwēbijai | *kwēbijaþau | *kwēbijaþai | *kwēbijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *kwēbijōs | *kwēbijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *kwēbijaþiz | *kwēbijaiþiz | *kwēbijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *kwēbijamaz | *kwēbijaim | — | *kwēbijanþai | *kwēbijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *kwēbīþ | *kwēbijaiþ | *kwēbīþ | *kwēbijanþai | *kwēbijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *kwēbijanþi | *kwēbijain | *kwēbijanþau | *kwēbijanþai | *kwēbijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *kwēbidǭ | *kwēbidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *kwēbidēz | *kwēbidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *kwēbidē | *kwēbidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *kwēbidēdū | *kwēbidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *kwēbidēdudiz | *kwēbidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *kwēbidēdum | *kwēbidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *kwēbidēdud | *kwēbidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *kwēbidēdun | *kwēbidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *kwēbijandz | *kwēbidaz | |||
Related terms
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