< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrimpaną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Likely related to *krimpaną and *skrimpaną - *skrimbaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxrim.pɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *hrimpaną (strong class 3)
active voice | passive voice | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
1st singular | *hrimpō | *hrimpaų | — | *hrimpai | ? |
2nd singular | *hrimpizi | *hrimpaiz | *hrimp | *hrimpazai | *hrimpaizau |
3rd singular | *hrimpidi | *hrimpai | *hrimpadau | *hrimpadai | *hrimpaidau |
1st dual | *hrimpōz | *hrimpaiw | — | — | — |
2nd dual | *hrimpadiz | *hrimpaidiz | *hrimpadiz | — | — |
1st plural | *hrimpamaz | *hrimpaim | — | *hrimpandai | *hrimpaindau |
2nd plural | *hrimpid | *hrimpaid | *hrimpid | *hrimpandai | *hrimpaindau |
3rd plural | *hrimpandi | *hrimpain | *hrimpandau | *hrimpandai | *hrimpaindau |
past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
1st singular | *hramp | *hrumpį̄ | |||
2nd singular | *hramft | *hrumpīz | |||
3rd singular | *hramp | *hrumpī | |||
1st dual | *hrumpū | *hrumpīw | |||
2nd dual | *hrumpudiz | *hrumpīdiz | |||
1st plural | *hrumpum | *hrumpīm | |||
2nd plural | *hrumpud | *hrumpīd | |||
3rd plural | *hrumpun | *hrumpīn | |||
present | past | ||||
participles | *hrimpandz | *hrumpanaz |
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *hrimpan
- Old English: hrimpan
- Old Saxon: *hrimpan
- Middle Low German: rimpen
- Old Dutch: *rimpan
- Middle Dutch: rimpen
- ⇒ Middle Dutch: rimpelen
- Dutch: rimpelen
- ⇒ Middle Dutch: rimpelen
- Middle Dutch: rimpen
- Old High German: rimpfan
- Middle High German: rimpfen
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