< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þrukkijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, bore, twist”).
Has been suggested as the origin of Vulgar Latin *trūdicāre, but this appears unlikely.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈθruk.ki.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *þrukkijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *þrukkijō | *þrukkijaų | — | *þrukkijai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *þrukkīsi | *þrukkijais | *þrukkī | *þrukkijasai | *þrukkijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *þrukkīþi | *þrukkijai | *þrukkijaþau | *þrukkijaþai | *þrukkijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *þrukkijōs | *þrukkijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *þrukkijaþiz | *þrukkijaiþiz | *þrukkijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *þrukkijamaz | *þrukkijaim | — | *þrukkijanþai | *þrukkijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *þrukkīþ | *þrukkijaiþ | *þrukkīþ | *þrukkijanþai | *þrukkijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *þrukkijanþi | *þrukkijain | *þrukkijanþau | *þrukkijanþai | *þrukkijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *þrukkidǭ | *þrukkidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *þrukkidēz | *þrukkidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *þrukkidē | *þrukkidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *þrukkidēdū | *þrukkidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *þrukkidēdudiz | *þrukkidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *þrukkidēdum | *þrukkidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *þrukkidēdud | *þrukkidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *þrukkidēdun | *þrukkidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *þrukkijandz | *þrukkidaz | |||
Descendants
References
- “truc”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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