< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þakwōną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- (“to touch”), either derived from a u-stem derivative of the root + *-ōną, (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?) or, if the alternative reconstruction *þakkōną is correct, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *th₂gnéh₂ti and thus formally cognate with Latin tangō (“touch”, verb).[1] Further cognate with Ancient Greek τεταγών (tetagṓn, “having seized”), τάσσω (tássō, “arrange”) and Latin taxō (“touch, feel”, verb).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈθɑ.kʷɔː.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *þakwōną (weak class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *þakwō | *þakwǭ | — | *þakwōi | ? |
| 2nd singular | *þakwōsi | *þakwōs | *þakwō | *þakwōsai | *þakwōsau |
| 3rd singular | *þakwōþi | *þakwō | *þakwōþau | *þakwōþai | *þakwōþau |
| 1st dual | *þakwōs | *þakwōw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *þakwōþiz | *þakwōþiz | *þakwōþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *þakwōmaz | *þakwōm | — | *þakwōnþai | *þakwōnþau |
| 2nd plural | *þakwōþ | *þakwōþ | *þakwōþ | *þakwōnþai | *þakwōnþau |
| 3rd plural | *þakwōnþi | *þakwōn | *þakwōnþau | *þakwōnþai | *þakwōnþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *þakwōdǭ | *þakwōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *þakwōdēz | *þakwōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *þakwōdē | *þakwōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *þakwōdēdū | *þakwōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *þakwōdēdudiz | *þakwōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *þakwōdēdum | *þakwōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *þakwōdēdud | *þakwōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *þakwōdēdun | *þakwōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *þakwōndz | *þakwōdaz | |||
Alternative reconstructions
- *þakkōną, *þakōną[1]
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