< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic

Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/suci

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

According to Koivulehto, from earlier *śunći, from a descendant of Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós (compare Proto-Germanic *hundaz). The proposal remains uncertain, as it requires assuming that loss of *n before (compare *kusi, *osa) took place also before from the palatalization of *t, followed by paradigmatic levelling to the oblique cases; and that in all previously known examples levelling to the opposite direction took place (compare e.g. *kanci, *länci, *onci).

Noun

*suci

  1. wolf

Inflection

Descendants

  • Estonian: susi
  • Finnish: susi
  • Ingrian: susi
  • Karelian: šusi
  • Livonian:
    • Courland Livonian: su’ž
    • Vidzeme Livonian: suiz
  • Võro: susi
  • Votic: susi

References

  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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