Abel
English
Etymology
From Middle English Abel, from Old English Ābel, from Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (heḇel, “breath, vapor; vanity”), possibly from Akkadian 𒌉𒍑 (ablu, “son”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeɪ.bl̩/
- Homophone: able
Proper noun
Abel
- (biblical) The son of Adam and Eve who was killed by his brother Cain.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 4:8:
- And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.
- A male given name from Hebrew.
- A surname originating as a patronymic.
Derived terms
Translations
son of Adam and Eve
|
male given name
|
See also
Dutch
Etymology
Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (hével).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaː.bəl/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: Abel
- Rhymes: -aːbəl
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.bɛl/
Audio (Paris) (file)
Icelandic
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), itself from Biblical Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל (heḇel). The vowel, while short by etymology, is shown to be carrying stress by the descended Italian Abele and Spanish Abel.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈa.beːl/, [ˈäbeːɫ̪] or IPA(key): /ˈa.bel/, [ˈäbɛɫ̪]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.bel/, [ˈäːbel]
Proper noun
Abē̆l m sg (variously declined, genitive Abē̆lis or Abē̆l); indeclinable, third declension
- (biblical) Abel
- a male given name
Old English
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese Abel, from Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈbɛw/ [aˈbɛʊ̯]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈbɛl/ [ɐˈβɛɫ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈbɛ.li/ [ɐˈβɛ.li]
- Rhymes: (Brazil) -ɛw, (Portugal) -ɛl
- Hyphenation: A‧bel
Proper noun
Abel m
- (biblical) Abel (son of Adam and Eve)
- a male given name, equivalent to English Abel
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Hebrew הבל (Hebel).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǎːbel/
- Hyphenation: A‧bel
Declension
See also
- Avelj
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈbel/ [aˈβ̞el]
- Rhymes: -el
- Syllabification: A‧bel
Proper noun
Abel m
- (biblical) Abel
- 1602, La Santa Biblia (antigua versión de Casiodoro de Reina), Génesis 4:8:
- Y habló Caín á su hermano Abel: y aconteció que estando ellos en el campo, Caín se levantó contra su hermano Abel, y le mató.
- And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.
- a male given name, equivalent to English Abel
Related terms
- diminutive: Abelito
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