-siniz

See also: -sınız

Azerbaijani

Etymology

Cognate with Turkish -siniz, Turkmen -siz. From Proto-Turkic *siŕ, but affected by *-iŋiŕ (“second person possessive suffix”).

Suffix
preceding vowel
A / I E / Ə / İ O / U Ö / Ü
-sınız -siniz -sunuz -sünüz

-siniz

  1. Second-person plural present simple copula (used suppletively in place of *imək):
    1. [you (plural or polite)] are

Turkish

Suffix

-siniz

  1. Suffix of verb "to be" for subject "you" (formal or plural).
    Gerginsiniz. ― You are nervous.

Usage notes
  • It's used when the word's last vowel is one of "e" or "i".
  • It could be "-sunuz", "-sünüz", "-sınız" according to the last vowel of the word.
  • While talking about you (singular) or you (informal), it becomes "-sin"
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.