U+9AFB, 髻
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9AFB

[U+9AFA]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9AFC]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 190, +6, 16 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹土口 (SHGR), four-corner 72601, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1454, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45442
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1985, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4523, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+9AFB

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kiːds) : semantic (long hair) + phonetic (OC *klid).

Etymology

From (OC *kiːd, “to tie”) + exopassive nominal suffix *-s, literally “something tied” (Baxter and Sagart, 1997, 2014; Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • guê3 - vernacular;
  • gi3 - literary.
    • Wu
      • (Shanghai):
        • Wugniu: 7ciq
        • MiniDict: cih
        • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 4jiq
        • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (28)
Final () (39)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Baxter kejH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/keiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/keiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/kɛiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kɛjH/
Li
Rong
/keiH/
Wang
Li
/kieiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kieiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gai3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ kejH ›
Old
Chinese
/*kˁi[t]-s/
English hair-knot, chignon

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 5669
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kiːds/

Definitions

  1. hair worn in a bun or coil; topknot

Compounds

  • 三角髻
  • 丫髻 (yājì)
  • 丱髻
  • 丸髻
  • 仙髻
  • 佛髻
  • 倭墮髻倭堕髻 (wǒduòjì)
  • 假髻
  • 凌雲髻
  • 剔髻
  • 包髻
  • 包髻團衫包髻团衫
  • 半翻髻
  • 危髻
  • 叉手髻
  • 反綰髻反绾髻
  • 同心髻
  • 合髻
  • 咼墮髻呙堕髻
  • 囚髻
  • 垂髻
  • 墯馬髻墯马髻
  • 墮馬髻堕马髻
  • 墜馬髻坠马髻
  • 墮髻堕髻
  • 墜髻坠髻
  • 孖髻
  • 宜春髻
  • 宮髻宫髻
  • 寶髻宝髻
  • 峨髻
  • 廣袖高髻广袖高髻
  • 慵粧髻慵妆髻
  • 懶髻懒髻
  • 抓髻
  • 拋家髻抛家髻
  • 擁髻拥髻
  • 擷子髻撷子髻
  • 散髻
  • 新髻
  • 朝天髻
  • 椎髻
  • 椎髻卉裳
  • 椎髻左言
  • 椎髻箕坐
  • 椎髻髽首
  • 椎髻鳥語椎髻鸟语
  • 楂髻
  • 毛髻
  • 流蘇髻流苏髻
  • 渾骨丫髻浑骨丫髻
  • 烏紗髻乌纱髻
  • 烏蠻髻乌蛮髻
  • 玄髻
  • 珠髻
  • 百葉髻百叶髻
  • 盤桓髻盘桓髻
  • 盤龍髻盘龙髻
  • 科髻
  • 綰髻绾髻
  • 總髻总髻
  • 總髻交总髻交
  • 纈子髻缬子髻
  • 纏髻兒缠髻儿
  • 羅髻罗髻
  • 義髻义髻
  • 翠髻
  • 翦髻
  • 肉髻 (ròujì)
  • 蒲桃髻
  • 螺絲髻螺丝髻
  • 螺髻
  • 螺髻梵志
  • 衣香髻影
  • 角髻
  • 解散髻
  • 詭髻诡髻
  • 辮髻辫髻
  • 長髻长髻
  • 雞髻鸡髻
  • 雲髻云髻
  • 靈蛇髻灵蛇髻
  • 青螺髻
  • 青髻
  • 頂髻顶髻
  • 項髻项髻
  • 頭髻头髻
  • 飛天髻飞天髻
  • 高髻
  • 髮髻发髻 (fàjì)
  • 髴髻
  • 髫髻
  • 髻丫
  • 髻仔鬃
  • 髻叢髻丛
  • 髻子
  • 髻寶髻宝
  • 髻影
  • 髻根
  • 髻梁
  • 髻珠
  • 髻盤髻盘
  • 髻簪
  • 髻荷
  • 髻螺
  • 髻角
  • 髻釵髻钗
  • 髻雲髻云
  • 髻髮髻发
  • 髷髻
  • 髻髽
  • 髻鬃
  • 髻鬟
  • 髻鬢髻鬓
  • 髻鳳髻凤
  • 髻鴉髻鸦
  • 髽髻
  • 鬈髻
  • 鬏髻
  • 鬋髻
  • 鬒髻
  • 鬟髻
  • 鬢髻鬓髻
  • 鬧掃髻闹扫髻
  • 魋髻
  • 鳳髻凤髻
  • 鴉髻鸦髻
  • 鸞髻鸾髻
  • 龍鳳髻龙凤髻

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): けい (kei); きつ (kitsu)
  • Kun: もとどり (motodori, )もとどり (motodori, , historical); みずら (mizura, )みづら (midura, , historical)

Korean

Hanja

• (gye) (hangeul , revised gye, McCuneReischauer kye, Yale kyey)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: kế

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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