骨朵

Chinese

		bone	M for flowers
trad. (骨朵)		骨	朵
simp. ^#(骨朵)		骨	朵
alternative forms		骨䒳 weapon

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gūduo

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨ ˙ㄉㄨㄛ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwat¹ do²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gūduo
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨ ˙ㄉㄨㄛ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guduo̊
  - Wade–Giles: ku¹-to⁵
  - Yale: gū-dwo
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gu.duo
  - Palladius: гудо (gudo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku⁵⁵ d̥u̯ɔ²/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (骨朵兒／骨朵儿)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gūduor
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨ ˙ㄉㄨㄛㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guduo̊r
  - Wade–Giles: ku¹-to⁵-ʼrh
  - Yale: gū-dwor
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gu.duol
  - Palladius: гудор (gudor)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku⁵⁵ d̥u̯ɔɻ²/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwat¹ do²
  - Yale: gwāt dó
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwat⁷ do²
  - Guangdong Romanization: gued¹ do²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɐt̚⁵ tɔː³⁵/

Noun

骨朵

(colloquial) flower bud
(literary, historical) a kind of round snack made of flour common in the Song and Yuan dynasties

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gǔduǒ

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄛˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwat¹ do²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gǔduǒ [Phonetic: gúduǒ]
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄛˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gǔduǒ
  - Wade–Giles: ku³-to³
  - Yale: gǔ-dwǒ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guuduoo
  - Palladius: гудо (gudo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwat¹ do²
  - Yale: gwāt dó
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwat⁷ do²
  - Guangdong Romanization: gued¹ do²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɐt̚⁵ tɔː³⁵/

Middle Chinese: kwot twaX

Rime
Character	骨	朵
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	魂 (56)	戈 (95)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	古忽切	丁果切
Baxter	kwot	twaX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kuət̚/	/tuɑ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/kuot̚/	/tuɑ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/kuət̚/	/tuɑ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kwət̚/	/twa^X/
Li Rong	/kuət̚/	/tuɑ^X/
Wang Li	/kuət̚/	/tuɑ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/kuət̚/	/tuɑ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gu	duǒ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gwat¹	do²

Noun

骨朵

骨朵 (weapon)

(literary, historical) a kind of mace used in ancient China
(literary, historical) Short for 骨朵子直.
(literary) meat

Adjective

骨朵

(literary) round and protruding

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.