| a whip or lash; to flog; slash or whip | to whip with bamboo strips | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (鞭笞) | 鞭 | 笞 | |
| simp. #(鞭笞) | 鞭 | 笞 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 鞭 | 笞 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) | 徹 (10) |
| Final (韻) | 仙 (77) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 卑連切 | 丑之切 |
| Baxter | pjien | trhi |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/piᴇn/ | /ʈʰɨ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/piɛn/ | /ʈʰɨ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/pjæn/ | /ȶʰie/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/pian/ | /ʈʰɨ/ |
| Li Rong |
/piɛn/ | /ȶʰiə/ |
| Wang Li |
/pĭɛn/ | /ȶʰĭə/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/pi̯ɛn/ | /ȶʰi/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
biān | chī |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
bin1 | ci1 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鞭 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
biān |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ pjien › |
| Old Chinese |
/*pe[n]/ |
| English | whip (n.) |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 鞭 | 笞 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 770 | 12284 |
| Phonetic component |
便 | 台 |
| Rime group |
元 | 之 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
鞭 | 癡 |
| Old Chinese |
/*pen/ | /*l̥ʰɯ/ |
| Notes | 便轉註字 | |
鞭笞