雯

雯	U+96EF, 雯 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-96EF

← 雮
[U+96EE]

CJK Unified Ideographs

雰 →
[U+96F0]

Translingual

Han character

雯 (Kangxi radical 173, 雨+4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一月卜大 (MBYK), four-corner 1040₁, composition ⿱雨文)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1371, character 41

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42230

Dae Jaweon: page 1879, character 11

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4059, character 12

Unihan data for U+96EF

Chinese

trad.		雯
simp. ^#		雯

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (文) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
旻	*mrɯn
旼	*mrɯn
汶	mrɯn, mɯn, *mɯns
忞	*mrɯn
盿	*mrɯn
枚	*mɯːl
玫	*mɯːl
玟	*mɯːl
文	*mɯn
紋	*mɯn
蚊	*mɯn
雯	*mɯn
彣	*mɯn
馼	*mɯn
鳼	*mɯn
鼤	mɯn, mɯns
抆	mɯnʔ, mɯns
紊	*mɯns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *mɯn) : semantic 雨 + phonetic 文 (OC *mɯn).

Etymology

From 文 (OC *mɯn, “mark; design; pattern”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wén (wen²)

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁴
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): bûn

(Teochew, Peng'im): bhung⁵
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁶ven

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wén
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wún
  - Wade–Giles: wên²
  - Yale: wén
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wen
  - Palladius: вэнь (vɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wən³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: man⁴
  - Yale: màhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: man⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: men⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐn²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bûn
  - Tâi-lô: bûn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: buun
  - IPA (Xiamen): /bun²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /bun²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /bun¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /bun²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /bun²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bhung⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: bûng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /buŋ⁵⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁶ven
  - MiniDict: ven^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³ven
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /vən²³/

Middle Chinese: mjun

Rime
Character	雯
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	文 (59)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	無分切
Baxter	mjun
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mɨun/
Pan Wuyun	/miun/
Shao Rongfen	/miuən/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mun/
Li Rong	/miuən/
Wang Li	/mĭuən/
Bernard Karlgren	/mi̯uən/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wén
Expected Cantonese Reflex	man⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*mɯn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	雯
Reading #	1/1
No.	13018
Phonetic component	文
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	文
Old Chinese	/*mɯn/

Definitions

雯

multicoloured clouds

Compounds

雯華／雯华
雯蓋／雯盖
青雯

Japanese

Kanji

雯

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

Go-on: ぶん (bun)
Kan-on: むん (mun); ぶん (bun)
Kun: えびふ (ebifu, 雯ふ)^{←えびぶ (ebibu, 雯ぶ, historical)}; えぶち (ebuchi, 雯ち)^{←えぶぢ (ebudi, 雯ぢ, historical)}; えずず (ezuzu, 雯ず)^{←えずつ (ezutu, 雯つ, historical)}; えびみ (ebimi, 雯み)^{←えびび (ebibi, 雯び, historical)}; えぶむ (ebumu, 雯む); えび (ebi)^{←えひ (efi, historical)}
Nanori: も (mo)

Korean

Hanja

雯 • (mun) (hangeul 문, revised mun, McCune–Reischauer mun, Yale mun)

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Vietnamese

Han character

雯: Hán Nôm readings: văn

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