難し
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 難 |
| かた Grade: 6 |
| kun’yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 難し (kyūjitai) |
Adjective
難し • (katashi) †-ku
- difficult
Conjugation
Classical conjugation of "難し" (ク活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | 難く[1] 難から[2] | かたく かたから | kataku katakara | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 難く[1] 難かり[2] | かたく かたかり | kataku katakari | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 難し | かたし | katasi | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 難き 難かる | かたき かたかる | kataki katakaru | |
| Realis (已然形) | 難けれ | かたけれ | katakere | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 難かれ | かたかれ | katakare | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Negative | 難からず | かたからず | katakarazu | |
| Contrasting conjunction | 難けれど | かたけれど | katakeredo | |
| Causal conjunction | 難ければ | かたければ | katakereba | |
| Conditional conjunction | 難くば | かたくば | katakuba | |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 難かりき | かたかりき | katakariki | |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 難かりけり | かたかりけり | katakarikeri | |
| Adverbial | 難く | かたく | kataku | |
| [1]Without auxiliary verb. [2]With auxiliary verb. | ||||
See also
- 難い (katai)
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