阿斯塔納

See also: 阿斯塔纳

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (阿斯塔納)		阿	斯	塔	納
simp. (阿斯塔纳)		阿	斯	塔	纳

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Āsītǎnà

(Zhuyin): ㄚㄙㄊㄚˇ ㄋㄚˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): aa³ si¹ taap³ naap⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): A-sir-thah-la̍p / A-su-thah-la̍p

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Āsītǎnà
  - Zhuyin: ㄚㄙㄊㄚˇ ㄋㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Asihtǎnà
  - Wade–Giles: A¹-ssŭ¹-tʻa³-na⁴
  - Yale: Ā-sz̄-tǎ-nà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Asytaanah
  - Palladius: Асытана (Asytana)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ nä⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: aa³ si¹ taap³ naap⁶
  - Yale: a sī taap naahp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: aa³ si¹ taap⁸ naap⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: a³ xi¹ tab³ nab⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aː³³ siː⁵⁵ tʰaːp̚³ naːp̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: A-sir-thah-la̍p
  - Tâi-lô: A-sir-thah-la̍p
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /a³³ sɯ³³ tʰa(ʔ)⁵ lap̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: A-su-thah-la̍p
  - Tâi-lô: A-su-thah-la̍p
  - Phofsit Daibuun: asu'tahlap
  - IPA (Xiamen): /a⁴⁴⁻²² su⁴⁴⁻²² tʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lap̚⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /a⁴⁴⁻²² su⁴⁴⁻²² tʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lap̚¹²¹/

Proper noun

阿斯塔納

Astana (a city, the capital city of Kazakhstan)

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