逡巡

Chinese
phonetic
trad. (逡巡) 逡 巡
simp. #(逡巡) 逡 巡
alternative forms 逡遁
逡循

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 逡 巡
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 清 (14) 邪 (17)
Final (韻) 諄 (47) 諄 (47)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 七倫切 詳遵切
Baxter tshwin zwin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡sʰiuɪn/ /ziuɪn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡sʰʷin/ /zʷin/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡sʰjuen/ /zjuen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /t͡sʰwin/ /zwin/
Li
Rong		 /t͡sʰiuĕn/ /ziuĕn/
Wang
Li		 /t͡sʰĭuĕn/ /zĭuĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡sʰi̯uĕn/ /zi̯uĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 qūn xún
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 ceon1 ceon4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 逡 巡
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 16464 1631
Phonetic
component		 允 川
Rime
group		 文 文
Rime
subdivision		 2 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 逡 旬
Old
Chinese		 /*sʰlun/ /*sɢljun/

Verb

逡巡

  1. (literary) to hesitate to move forward; to hang back

Synonyms

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (逡巡):
  • → Japanese: 逡巡(しゅんじゅん) (shunjun)

See also

Japanese
Kanji in this term
逡 巡
しゅん
Hyōgaiji		 じゅん
Grade: S
on’yomi

Noun

逡(しゅん)巡(じゅん) • (shunjun) 

  1. hesitation, indecision, wavering

Verb

逡(しゅん)巡(じゅん)する • (shunjun suru) suru (stem 逡(しゅん)巡(じゅん)し (shunjun shi), past 逡(しゅん)巡(じゅん)した (shunjun shita))

  1. hesitate, be undecided, waver

Conjugation
Conjugation of "逡巡する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 逡巡し しゅんじゅんし shunjun shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 逡巡し しゅんじゅんし shunjun shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 逡巡する しゅんじゅんする shunjun suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 逡巡する しゅんじゅんする shunjun suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 逡巡すれ しゅんじゅんすれ shunjun sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 逡巡せよ¹
逡巡しろ²		 しゅんじゅんせよ¹
しゅんじゅんしろ²		 shunjun seyo¹
shunjun shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 逡巡される しゅんじゅんされる shunjun sareru
Causative 逡巡させる
逡巡さす		 しゅんじゅんさせる
しゅんじゅんさす		 shunjun saseru
shunjun sasu
Potential 逡巡できる しゅんじゅんできる shunjun dekiru
Volitional 逡巡しよう しゅんじゅんしよう shunjun shiyō
Negative 逡巡しない しゅんじゅんしない shunjun shinai
Negative continuative 逡巡せず しゅんじゅんせず shunjun sezu
Formal 逡巡します しゅんじゅんします shunjun shimasu
Perfective 逡巡した しゅんじゅんした shunjun shita
Conjunctive 逡巡して しゅんじゅんして shunjun shite
Hypothetical conditional 逡巡すれば しゅんじゅんすれば shunjun sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.