貧困陷阱
See also:
贫困陷阱
Chinese
impoverished
;
poor
;
poverty-stricken
impoverished
;
poor
;
poverty-stricken
;
disadvantaged
;
poverty
trap
;
trick
;
snare
trap
;
trick
;
snare
; trap
trad.
(
貧困陷阱
)
貧困
陷阱
simp.
(
贫困陷阱
)
贫困
陷阱
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(
Pinyin
)
:
pínkùn xiànjǐng
(
Zhuyin
)
:
ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄎㄨㄣˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄥˇ
Cantonese
(
Jyutping
)
:
pan
4
kwan
3
haam
6
zing
6
, pan
4
kwan
3
haam
6
zeng
6
, pan
4
kwan
3
ham
6
zing
6
, pan
4
kwan
3
ham
6
zeng
6
Mandarin
(
Standard Chinese
)
+
Hanyu Pinyin
:
pínkùn xiànjǐng
Zhuyin
:
ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄎㄨㄣˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄥˇ
Tongyong Pinyin
:
pínkùn siànjǐng
Wade–Giles
:
pʻin
2
-kʻun
4
hsien
4
-ching
3
Yale
:
pín-kwùn syàn-jǐng
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
pynkuenn shiannjiing
Palladius
:
пинькунь сяньцзин
(pinʹkunʹ sjanʹczin)
Sinological IPA
(key)
:
/pʰin³⁵ kʰu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
(
Standard Cantonese
,
Guangzhou
–
Hong Kong
)
+
Jyutping
:
pan
4
kwan
3
haam
6
zing
6
, pan
4
kwan
3
haam
6
zeng
6
, pan
4
kwan
3
ham
6
zing
6
, pan
4
kwan
3
ham
6
zeng
6
Yale
:
pàhn kwan haahm jihng, pàhn kwan haahm jehng, pàhn kwan hahm jihng, pàhn kwan hahm jehng
Cantonese Pinyin
:
pan
4
kwan
3
haam
6
dzing
6
, pan
4
kwan
3
haam
6
dzeng
6
, pan
4
kwan
3
ham
6
dzing
6
, pan
4
kwan
3
ham
6
dzeng
6
Guangdong Romanization
:
pen
4
kuen
3
ham
6
jing
6
, pen
4
kuen
3
ham
6
zéng
6
, pen
4
kuen
3
hem
6
jing
6
, pen
4
kuen
3
hem
6
zéng
6
Sinological IPA
(
key
)
:
/pʰɐn
²¹
kʷʰɐn³³ haːm²² t͡sɪŋ²²/, /pʰɐn
²¹
kʷʰɐn³³ haːm²² t͡sɛːŋ²²/, /pʰɐn
²¹
kʷʰɐn³³ hɐm²² t͡sɪŋ²²/, /pʰɐn
²¹
kʷʰɐn³³ hɐm²² t͡sɛːŋ²²/
Noun
貧困陷阱
poverty trap
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