蛟龍

See also: 蛟龙

Chinese
scaly dragon dragon; imperial; surname
trad. (蛟龍) 蛟 龍
simp. (蛟龙) 蛟 龙

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 蛟 龍
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 肴 (90) 鍾 (7)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) II III
Fanqie 古肴切 力鍾切
Baxter kaew ljowng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kˠau/ /lɨoŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kᵚau/ /lioŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kau/ /lioŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kaɨw/ /luawŋ/
Li
Rong		 /kau/ /lioŋ/
Wang
Li		 /kau/ /lĭwoŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kau/ /li̯woŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 jiāo lóng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 gaau1 lung4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 龍
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 lóng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ljowng ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[mə]-roŋ/
English dragon

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 蛟 龍
Reading # 1/1 1/2
No. 6299 8436
Phonetic
component		 交 龍
Rime
group		 宵 東
Rime
subdivision		 2 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 交 龍
Old
Chinese		 /*kreːw/ /*b·roŋ/

Noun

蛟龍

  1. (countable) jiaolong (an aquatic dragon in Chinese mythology) (Classifier: 條／条 m)
  2. (Shehua) rainbow

Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 虹 (“rainbow”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 虹, 螮蝀, 雩, 隮
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 彩虹, 虹
Mandarin Beijing 虹
Taiwan 彩虹
Tianjin 虹
Langfang 虹
Chengde 虹
Tangshan 虹, 彩虹
Cangzhou 虹
Xianxian (Xiaoying) 彩虹, 虹
Baoding 虹, 彩虹
Shijiazhuang 虹
Daming 虹
Ulanhot 七彩虹
Tongliao 彩虹
Chifeng 虹, 大虹
Bayanhot 彩虹, 虹
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 虹, 彩虹
Heihe 虹, 彩虹
Qiqihar 虹
Harbin 虹, 紅虹
Wuchang (Yingchengzi) 虹
Jiamusi 虹
Baicheng 虹
Changchun 虹
Tonghua 虹
Shenyang 虹, 彩虹
Dandong 虹
Jinzhou 虹, 彩虹
Dalian 虹
Yantai 虹
Yantai (Muping) 虹
Qingdao 虹
Lijin 虹
Zhucheng 虹
Rizhao 虹
Jinan 虹
Jining 虹
Luoyang 虹
Wanrong 虹
Shangqiu 虹, 彩虹
Yuanyang 虹
Zhengzhou 虹
Kaifeng 虹
Lingbao 虹
Xinyang 虹
Ankang 虹
Ankang (Xianhe) 虹
Baihe 虹
Baihe (Maoping) 虹
Shiquan 虹
Ziyang 虹
Hanzhong 虹
Xi'an 虹, 彩虹
Dingbian 彩虹
Baoji 虹
Yinchuan 虹, 彩虹
Yongning (Najiahu) 虹
Wuzhong 虹
Yanchi 虹
Tongxin 虹
Zhongwei 虹
Guyuan 虹
Longde 虹
Jingyuan 虹
Tianshui 虹
Lanzhou 虹
Dunhuang 虹
Xining 虹
Hami 虹
Ürümqi 虹
Ürümqi (Xigou) 彩虹
Ürümqi (Changshanzi) 虹
Yanqi 虹
Wuhan 虹
Huanggang 虹
Yichang 虹, 彩虹
Xiangyang 虹, 彩虹
Tianmen 虹, 曬虹
Hong'an 虹
Chengdu 虹, 天橋, 彩虹, 天龍
Chengdu (Xindu) 虹
Nanchong 虹, 彩虹
Dazhou 虹
Hanyuan 虹
Xichang 虹
Zigong 彩虹
Muli 虹
Chongqing 虹, 彩虹
Guiyang 虹
Zunyi 虹
Bijie 虹
Liping 虹, 虹濟水
Zhaotong 虹
Dali 虹
Kunming 虹, 彩虹
Mengzi 虹, 彩虹
Guilin 虹, 彩虹
Guilin (Lingui) 虹
Pingle 龍虹, 彩虹
Liuzhou 虹, 彩虹
Liuzhou (Luorong) 虹
Luzhai 彩虹
Nanning (Wuming) 彩虹
Yizhou 龍虹
Luocheng (Dongmen) 龍虹 dated, 彩虹
Tianlin (Langping) 虹
Tianlin (Pingtang) 虹
Xiangzhou (Nalu) 虹槓東
Jishou 虹, 螞蟥幹
Changde 虹, 馬雲
Anqing 虹
Xuzhou 虹
Fuyang 虹
Wuhu 虹
Yangzhou 虹
Lianyungang 虹
Lianshui 虹
Nanjing 虹
Hefei 虹
Chuzhou 虹
Nantong 鱟, 虹
Qimen (Anling Junhua) 虹
Jiangshan (Nianbadu) 虹
Kaihua (Huabu) 虹
Yushan (Huaiyu) 虹
Singapore 彩虹
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 虹
Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) 虹
Kokang 虹吃水, 龍虹
Dagudi (Maliba) 彩虹
Reshuitang (Longling) 老虹
Mae Salong (Lancang) 老虹, 彩虹
Mae Sai (Tengchong) 老虹
Olginsky (Mikhaylovka) 虹
Cantonese Guangzhou 虹, 天虹, 龍拱
Hong Kong 彩虹, 天虹
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 天弓
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 虹
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 天弓
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 天虹
Macau 虹
Guangzhou (Panyu) 虹
Guangzhou (Conghua) 龍
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 龍虹
Foshan 鑊耳龍
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 龍
Foshan (Shunde) 拱篷
Foshan (Sanshui) 鑊耳龍
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 龍
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 虹拱
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 播虹
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 龍孔
Zhuhai (Doumen) 龍孔
Jiangmen (Baisha) 叫虹
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 鑊耳, 水拱
Taishan 鑊耳, 水虹, 水拱
Taishan (Guanghai) 龍生水, 鑊耳虹, 彩虹
Kaiping (Chikan) 鑊耳龍, 水拱
Enping (Niujiang) 鑊耳龍
Heshan (Yayao) 虹
Dongguan 虹
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 虹
Shenzhen (Dapeng) 天弓
Qingyuan 虹
Fogang 虹, 龍
Yingde (Hanguang) 天弓
Yangshan 虹
Lianshan (Butian) 汗龍
Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) 天虹
Shaoguan 虹
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 虹
Renhua 天虹
Lechang 天虹
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) 龍
Sihui 龍
Guangning 龍
Deqing 龍
Huaiji 虹
Fengkai (Nanfeng) 旱龍
Yunfu 龍
Xinxing 龍
Yunan (Pingtai) 龍
Yangjiang 破篷
Xinyi 湴更
Lianjiang 虹
Nanning 虹, 雙虹
Nanning (Tanka) 彩虹
Wuzhou 彩虹
Yulin 龐虹
Hepu (Lianzhou) 天虹, 虹
Hepu (Shatian) 拱
Guiping 虹
Guiping (Jintian) 虹
Guiping (Jiangkou) 虹, 彩虹
Guiping (Madong) 龐虹
Pingnan (Danzhu) 龍
Mengshan (Xihe) 龍
Guigang (Nanjiang) 虹
Beiliu 湴界, 彩虹
Beiliu (Tangliao) 虹
Baise 虹, 雙虹
Bobai 虹
Lingshan 龐虹
Pubei 龐虹
Qinzhou 天虹, 虹, 彩虹
Qinzhou (Xiaodong) 龐虹
Qinzhou (Changtan) 龐虹
Qinzhou (Nasi) 龐虹
Qinzhou (Xiniujiao) 虹
Beihai 天虹, 天橋
Beihai (Nankang) 拱
Beihai (Yingpan) 拱
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 拱
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 篷拱
Ningming 虹
Hezhou (Pumen) 虹
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 天弓
Chongzuo (Laituan) 天虹
Fusui (Qujiu) 蛤筒食水
Lingchuan (Yangjia) 龍虹
Pingle (Majia) 彩虹
Pingle (Shuishan) 虹
Danzhou 天虹
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 彩虹, 彩龍
Sarikei (Xinhui) 龍拱
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 彩虹
Móng Cái 天弓
Yangon (Taishan) 虹
Mandalay (Taishan) 鑊耳虹
Bangkok (Guangfu) 虹
Gan Nanchang 虹
Pengze 虹
Yanshan 虹
Lichuan 天虹, 天吊, 虹
Pingxiang 虹
Guixi 虹
Hakka Meixian 天弓
Xingning 天弓
Fengshun (Liuhuang) 彩虹, 虹仔
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 彩虹, 青里
Huidong (Daling) 天弓
Dongguan (Qingxi) 天弓
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 天弓
Zengcheng (Zhengguo) 天弓
Zhongshan (Wuguishan) 天弓食水
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 虹
Wuhua (Shuizhai) 天弓
Wuhua (Huacheng) 天弓
Wuhua (Changbu) 天弓
Wuhua (Mianyang) 天弓
Heyuan (Bendihua) 虹
Zijin 天弓
Nanxiong (Zhuji) 虹
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 天弓
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 龍
Liannan 天虹
Conghua (Lütian) 虹
Jiexi 弓
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) 虹
Changting 虹
Wuping 天弓
Wuping (Yanqian) 天弓
Wuping (Pingyu) 天弓
Liancheng 虹
Liancheng (Peitian) 天門神
Ninghua 虹
Yudu 虹
Ningdu 虹
Ruijin 虹
Shicheng 虹
Shangyou (Shexi) 虹
Tonggu (Sandu) 天虹
Ganzhou (Panlong) 虹
Dayu 虹
Taoyuan 天弓
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 天弓, 虹
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 天弓
Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) 天弓
Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) 天弓
Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) 天弓
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 虹
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 天弓
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 虹
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 虹
Hong Kong 天弓
Mengshan (Xihe) 虹
Luchuan 天公虹
Luchuan (Daqiao) 天公降水
Bobai (Shahe) 天弓
Bobai (Longtan) 天弓
Bobai (Lingping) 天弓
Beiliu (Tang'an) 天公食水
Beiliu (Gonghe, Xilang) 天弓
Xingye (Gaofeng) 天弓
Mashan (Pianlian) 天公食水
Guilin (Xiaojiang, Lingui) 虹
Lipu (Shuangduitun) 彩虹
Lipu (Dashigu) 彩虹, 月龍
Pingle (Tong'an) 彩龍
Guidong 天虹
Chengdu (Longtan) 天弓
Chengdu (Shiling) 天弓
Chengdu (Longwang) 天弓
Chengdu (Shibantan) 天弓
Chengdu (Xindu Subdistrict) 天弓, 虹
Sabah (Longchuan) 天弓
Senai (Huiyang) 天弓, 彩虹
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) 弓
Singkawang 天弓
Pontianak (Meixian) 天弓
Mempawah (Meixian) 天弓
Medan (Metal - Meixian) 彩虹
Singapore (Meixian) 天弓
Singapore (Dabu) 彩虹
Bangkok (Meixian) 彩虹, 天弓
Bangkok (Fengshun) 弓
Bangkok (Jiexi) 弓
Huizhou Jixi 日頭紅虹, 虹
Shexian 虹, 彩虹
Shexian (Xianggao) 虹
Shexian (Daguyun) 虹
Tunxi 虹
Yixian 虹
Qimen 虹
Qimen (Anling Minhua) 虹
Wuyuan 虹
Fuliang 虹
Dexing 彩虹
Shitai (Xianyu) 虹
Jin Taiyuan 虹
Pingyao 虹
Yangyuan 虹
Datong 虹
Datong (Xicetian, Yunzhou) 虹
Xinzhou 虹
Lishi 虹
Linfen 虹
Changzhi 虹
Taibus (Baochang) 虹
Linhe 虹
Jining 虹
Hohhot 虹
Baotou 虹
Dongsheng 虹
Haibowan 虹
Erenhot 虹
Pingshan 虹
Zhangjiakou 虹
Handan 虹
Linzhou 虹
Suide 虹, 水罐
Zizhou 水罐
Mizhi 虹
Jiaxian 虹
Wubu 水罐子
Shenmu 虹
Fugu 罐
Yulin 虹
Yulin (Hengshan) 虹
Jingbian 虹
Yan'an 虹
Yan'an (Ansai) 虹
Ganquan 虹
Zhidan 虹
Wuqi-J 虹
Qingjian 虹
Zichang 虹
Yanchuan 虹
Yanchang 吊水罐罐
Jiuxing Yumin Jiande 鱟
Jinhua 鱟
Lanxi 鱟
Tunxi 虹
Northern Min Jian'ou 虹
Jian'ou (Dikou) 虹
Zhenghe (Zhenqian) 虹
Pucheng (Shibei) 虹, 攔溪仔 dated
Eastern Min Fuzhou 虹
Fuqing 虹
Gutian 虹
Shouning 虹
Matsu 虹
Southern Min Xiamen 虹
Quanzhou 虹
Jinjiang 虹
Yongchun 虹
Zhangzhou 虹
Hua'an 虹
Dongshan 虹
Taipei 虹
New Taipei (Sanxia) 虹
Kaohsiung 虹
Yilan 虹
Changhua (Lukang) 虹
Taichung 虹
Taichung (Wuqi) 虹
Tainan 虹
Taitung 虹
Hsinchu 虹
Kinmen 虹
Penghu (Magong) 虹
Penang (Hokkien) 虹
Singapore (Hokkien) 虹
Manila (Hokkien) 彩虹
Zhangping (Yongfu) 天虹
Pingnan (Shangdu) 虹
Pingnan (Pingtian) 虹
Pingnan (Sijie) 虹
Guiping (Xiaowen) 虹, 彩虹
Guiping (Dongsheng) 發紅雲
Guilin (Biyange) 龍公
Pingle (Zhoutang) 龍, 天橋
Lechang (Tatou) 天虹
Renhua (Changshabei) 天虹
Yingde (Yuzui) 虹
Yunan (Liantan) 龍, 虹
Yuhuan (Kanmen) 虹
Chaozhou 虹
Shantou 虹
Shantou (Chenghai) 虹
Shantou (Chaoyang) 虹, 彩虹
Jieyang 虹
Haifeng 虹
Bangkok (Teochew) 虹
Chiang Mai (Teochew) 彩虹
Hat Yai (Teochew) 虹
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 虹
Pontianak (Teochew) 虹
Leizhou 虹
Wenchang 虹
Haikou 虹
Wanning 虹
Puxian Min Putian 虹
Putian (Donghai) 虹
Putian (Jiangkou) 虹
Putian (Nanri) 虹
Xianyou 虹
Xianyou (Fengting) 虹
Xianyou (Youyang) 虹
Fuding (Aoyao) 虹
Central Min Yong'an 虹
Sanyuan 虹
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 播虹
Sanxiang 跨篷
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 虹
Nanning (Shajing) 虹
Nanning (Gejiayuan) 虹
Nanning (Zhegulu) 虹, 拱橋
Nanning (Silian) 虹, 天虹
Nanning (Xiuxiang) 虹
Nanning (Sucun) 虹, 幹筒
Binyang 虹, 龍虹
Binyang (Xinqiao) 虹
Hengzhou (Baihe) 龐虹
Northern Pinghua Guilin (Dahe) 虹
Guilin (Chaoyang) 虹
Guilin (Dongbianzhou) 虹
Guilin (Zhuyuan) 虹
Guilin (Dabu) 雨界
Guilin (Yangjia) 龍
Guilin (Qianjing) 雨虹
Guilin (Wutong, Lingui) 江東龍, 龍虹
Guilin (Huangsha, Lingui) 龍虹
Guilin (Liangjiang, Lingui) 天龍, 彩圈
Guilin (Liutang, Lingui) 虹
Lingchuan (Sanjie) 虹
Lingchuan (Gaoqiao) 虹
Lingchuan (Gudong) 龍虹
Lingchuan (Tanxia) 虹
Lingchuan (Shuangzhou) 彩虹, 虹
Lingchuan (Gongping) 龍虹
Guanyang (Guanyinge) 龍虹
Pingle (Zhangjia) 虹
Yangshuo (Putao) 雨虹
Liucheng (Yangmei) 虹
Luocheng (Niubi) 長虹
Shehua Ningde 蛟龍
Fu'an 蛟龍
Fuding 蛟龍
Zhouning 蛟龍
Xiapu 蛟龍
Shouning 虹
Gutian 蛟龍
Luoyuan 蛟龍
Sanming 蛟龍
Shunchang 蛟龍
Hua'an 蛟龍
Guixi (Zhangping) 蛟龍
Yanshan (Taiyuan) 蛟龍
Cangnan 蛟龍
Jingning 蛟龍
Lishui 蛟龍
Longyou 蛟龍
Hangzhou (Lin'an) 蛟龍
Chaozhou 蛟龍
Fengshun 蛟龍
Wu Shanghai 虹, 彩虹, 鱟 dated
Shanghai (Chongming) 鱟
Suzhou 鱟, 彩虹, 虹
Wuxi 彩虹, 虹, 鱟
Danyang 虹
Hangzhou 鱟, 彩虹
Hangzhou (Fuyang) 鱟
Ningbo 鱟, 虹
Linhai 鱟
Yuhuan (Damaiyu) 鱟
Yuhuan (Chumen) 鱟
Wenzhou 鱟
Songyang (Gushi) 鱟
Longquan 鱟
Jinhua 鱟, 彩虹
Jinhua (Tangxi) 熯
Xiang Changsha 虹
Xiangtan 虹
Xiangxiang 虹
Xiangxiang (Meiqiao) 彩虹
Loudi 虹
Shuangfeng 虹
Hengshan 虹, 雲虹
Hengshan (Baiguo) 斗雨
Jiangyong 蟲
Quanzhou 彩虹
Guanyang (Wenshi) 虹
Qinglong (Changliu Laba Miao) 虹

Derived terms
  • 蛟龍得水／蛟龙得水

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (蛟龍):
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