直系親屬

Chinese

		directly related; of one's immediate family	kinsfolk; relatives
trad. (直系親屬)		直系	親屬
simp. (直系亲属)		直系	亲属

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhíxì qīnshǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄓˊ ㄒㄧˋ ㄑㄧㄣㄕㄨˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zik⁶ hai⁶ can¹ suk⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhíxì qīnshǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄒㄧˋ ㄑㄧㄣㄕㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhsì cinshǔ
  - Wade–Giles: chih²-hsi⁴ chʻin¹-shu³
  - Yale: jŕ-syì chīn-shǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyrshih chinshuu
  - Palladius: чжиси циньшу (čžisi cinʹšu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕi⁵¹ t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zik⁶ hai⁶ can¹ suk⁶
  - Yale: jihk haih chān suhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁹ hai⁶ tsan¹ suk⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: jig⁶ hei⁶ cen¹ sug⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚² hɐi̯²² t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ sʊk̚²/

Noun

直系親屬

next of kin; near kin; immediate family

Usage notes

It usually includes one's parents, grandparents, children, grandchildren, and spouse.

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