狀況

See also: 状況

Chinese

		accusation; suit; state accusation; suit; state; condition; strong; great	moreover; situation
trad. (狀況)		狀	況
simp. (状况)		状	况

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhuàngkuàng

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄎㄨㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zong⁶ fong³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhong-khóng
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chōng-hóng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhuàngkuàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄎㄨㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhuàngkuàng
  - Wade–Giles: chuang⁴-kʻuang⁴
  - Yale: jwàng-kwàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juanqkuanq
  - Palladius: чжуанкуан (čžuankuan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zong⁶ fong³
  - Yale: johng fong
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzong⁶ fong³
  - Guangdong Romanization: zong⁶ fong³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɔːŋ²² fɔːŋ³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhong-khóng
  - Hakka Romanization System: cong kong`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: cong⁴ kong³
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ kʰoŋ³¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chōng-hóng
  - Tâi-lô: tsōng-hóng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zoxnghorng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hɔŋ⁴¹/

Noun

狀況

circumstances; situation
status; condition
健康狀況／健康状况 ― jiànkāng zhuàngkuàng ― health condition

社會經濟狀況／社会经济状况 ― shèhuì jīngjì zhuàngkuàng ― socioeconomic status
bad happening
出狀況／出状况 ― chū zhuàngkuàng ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

那誰總有那麼多狀況。 [dialectal Mandarin, trad.]
那谁总有那么多状况。 [dialectal Mandarin, simp.]
Nèi shéi zǒng yǒu nènme duō zhuàngkuàng. [Pinyin]
Someone-I-don’t-name always has that many issues.
(medicine) symptom (of an illness)

Synonyms

(circumstances):

事態／事态 (shìtài) (especially negative)
光景 (guāngjǐng)
光陰／光阴 (guāngyīn) (Classical)
勢面／势面 (Hokkien)
境地 (jìngdì) (chiefly undesirable)
境況／境况 (jìngkuàng) (usually economic)
境遇 (jìngyù) (usually negative)
局勢／局势 (júshì)
局面 (júmiàn)
形勢／形势 (xíngshì)
情勢／情势 (qíngshì)
情境 (qíngjìng)
情態／情态 (qíngtài)
情況／情况 (qíngkuàng)
情狀／情状 (qíngzhuàng) (literary)
情節／情节 (qíngjié) (of a crime or mistake)
景況／景况 (jǐngkuàng) (chiefly of an economy or individual)
景象 (jǐngxiàng) (literary)
板面 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
樣子／样子 (yàngzi)
模樣／模样

(status): 狀態／状态 (zhuàngtài)
(symptom):

病候 (bìnghòu) (TCM)
症候 (zhènghòu)
病徵／病征 (bìngzhēng)
病狀／病状 (bìngzhuàng)
症狀／症状 (zhèngzhuàng)
病象 (bìngxiàng)

Derived terms

婚姻狀況／婚姻状况 (hūnyīn zhuàngkuàng)

References

“Entry #50064”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
狀	況
じょう Jinmeiyō	きょう Grade: S
on’yomi

Noun

狀(じょう)況(きょう) • (jōkyō)

Kyūjitai form of 状況: situation (position vis-à-vis surroundings) of something that changes

Korean

Hanja in this term
狀	況

Noun

狀況 • (sanghwang) (hangeul 상황)

Hanja form^? of 상황 (“conditions, the situation”).

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