炮火的洗禮

See also: 炮火的洗礼

Chinese

		artillery barrage; gunfire	really and truly; aim; clear really and truly; aim; clear; (possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle); of	baptism; ordeal; severe test
trad. (炮火的洗禮)		炮火	的	洗禮
simp. (炮火的洗礼)		炮火	的	洗礼

Etymology

Calque of English baptism of fire.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pàohuǒ de xǐlǐ

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄠˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄉㄜㄒㄧˇ ㄌㄧˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pàohuǒ de xǐlǐ [Phonetic: pàohuǒdexílǐ]
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄠˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄉㄜㄒㄧˇ ㄌㄧˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pàohuǒ de̊ sǐlǐ
  - Wade–Giles: pʻao⁴-huo³ tê⁵ hsi³-li³
  - Yale: pàu-hwǒ de syǐ-lǐ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pawhuoo .de shiilii
  - Palladius: паохо дэ сили (paoxo dɛ sili)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɑʊ̯⁵¹ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴ d̥ə⁴ ɕi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Noun

炮火的洗禮

(Christianity, military, figuratively) baptism of fire

Synonyms

(Cantonese) 炮火嘅洗禮／炮火嘅洗礼

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