桄

桄	U+6844, 桄 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6844

← 桃
[U+6843]

CJK Unified Ideographs

桅 →
[U+6845]

Translingual

Han character

桄 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 木火一山 (DFMU), four-corner 4991₁, composition ⿰木光)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 525, character 5
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14758
Dae Jaweon: page 914, character 4
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1198, character 4
Unihan data for U+6844

Chinese

simp. and trad.		桄

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 桄
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (光) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
光	kʷaːŋ, kʷaːŋs
灮	*kʷaːŋ
洸	kʷaːŋ, qʷaːŋ
桄	kʷaːŋ, kʷaːŋs
胱	*kʷaːŋ
垙	*kʷaːŋ
輄	*kʷaːŋ
恍	kʷaːŋ, qʰʷaːŋʔ
茪	*kʷaːŋ
侊	kʷaːŋ, kʷraːŋ
晃	*ɡʷaːŋʔ
幌	*ɡʷaːŋʔ
榥	*ɡʷaːŋʔ
滉	*ɡʷaːŋʔ
觥	*kʷraːŋ
駫	*kʷeːŋ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): guāng, guàng (guang¹, guang⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄤ, ㄍㄨㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwong¹, gwong³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: guāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guang
  - Wade–Giles: kuang¹
  - Yale: gwāng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guang
  - Palladius: гуан (guan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: guàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guàng
  - Wade–Giles: kuang⁴
  - Yale: gwàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guanq
  - Palladius: гуан (guan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwong¹, gwong³
  - Yale: gwōng, gwong
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwong¹, gwong³
  - Guangdong Romanization: guong¹, guong³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵/, /kʷɔːŋ³³/

Middle Chinese: kwang, kwangH

Rime
Character	桄	桄
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	唐 (102)	唐 (102)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	古黃切	古曠切
Baxter	kwang	kwangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kwɑŋ/	/kwɑŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷɑŋ/	/kʷɑŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/kuɑŋ/	/kuɑŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kwaŋ/	/kwaŋ^H/
Li Rong	/kuɑŋ/	/kuɑŋ^H/
Wang Li	/kuɑŋ/	/kuɑŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/kwɑŋ/	/kwɑŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	guāng	guàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gwong¹	gwong³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kʷaːŋ/, /*kʷaːŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	桄	桄
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	4509	4516
Phonetic component	光	光
Rime group	陽	陽
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime		桄
Old Chinese	/*kʷaːŋ/	/*kʷaːŋs/

Definitions

桄

bamboo palm, broadleaf lady palm (Rhapis excelsa)

Compounds

放桄兒／放桄儿
桄子
桄榔 (guāngláng)
梯桄
線桄子／线桄子
門桄／门桄

Japanese

Kanji

桄

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): こう (kō)
Kun: よこぎ (yokogi)

Korean

Hanja

桄 (eum 광 (gwang))

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Vietnamese

Han character

桄: Hán Nôm readings: quang

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