晉朝

See also: 晋朝

Chinese

		to advance; to be promoted; name of a dynasty and state	morning; to face; towards morning; to face; towards; facing; direct; a dynasty; the imperial court; Korea, esp. N. Korea (abbrev.)
trad. (晉朝)		晉	朝
simp. (晋朝)		晋	朝

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Jìncháo

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄔㄠˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zeon³ ciu⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Chin-chhèu
Eastern Min (BUC): Céng-dièu
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): Chìn-tiâu

(Teochew, Peng'im): zing³ ciou⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Jìncháo
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄔㄠˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Jìncháo
  - Wade–Giles: Chin⁴-chʻao²
  - Yale: Jìn-cháu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jinnchaur
  - Palladius: Цзиньчао (Czinʹčao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zeon³ ciu⁴
  - Yale: jeun chìuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen³ tsiu⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: zên³ qiu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɵn³³ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Chin-chhèu
  - Hakka Romanization System: jin ceuˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: jin⁴ ceu²
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ t͡sʰeu̯¹¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Céng-dièu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^(t-)nieu⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chìn-tiâu
  - Tâi-lô: Tsìn-tiâu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciendiaau
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕin²¹⁻⁵³ tiau²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiau²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕin²¹⁻⁵³ tiau¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕin¹¹⁻⁵³ tiau²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕin²¹⁻⁴¹ tiau²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zing³ ciou⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsìng tshiôu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰiou⁵⁵/

Proper noun

晉朝

the Jin dynasty (265-420)

Usage notes

Not to be confused with 金朝 (Jīncháo) (Jurchen dynasty) (1115-1234).

Dynasties (朝代) in Chinese history
Name	Time period	Divisions
Xia 夏 (～朝, ～代)	2070 – 1600 BCE
Shang 商 (～朝, ～代) 殷 (～朝, ～代)	1600 – 1046 BCE
Zhou 周 (～朝, ～代)	1046 – 256 BCE	Western Zhou 西周
		Eastern Zhou 東周／东周	Spring and Autumn period 春秋
		Eastern Zhou 東周／东周	Warring States period 戰國／战国
Qin 秦 (～朝, ～代)	221 – 206 BCE
Han 漢／汉 (～朝, ～代)	206 BCE – 220 C.E.	Western Han 西漢／西汉
		Xin 新 (～朝)
		Eastern Han 東漢／东汉
Three Kingdoms 三國／三国	220 – 280 C.E.	Wei 魏
		Shu Han 蜀漢／蜀汉
		Wu 吳／吴
Jin 晉／晋 (～朝, ～代)	265 – 420 C.E.	Western Jin 西晉／西晋
Jin 晉／晋 (～朝, ～代)	265 – 420 C.E.	Eastern Jin 東晉／东晋
Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝	420 – 589 C.E.	Northern dynasties 北朝	Northern Wei 北魏
			Western Wei 西魏
			Eastern Wei 東魏／东魏
			Northern Zhou 北周
			Northern Qi 北齊／北齐
		Southern dynasties 南朝	Liu Song 劉宋／刘宋
			Southern Qi 南齊／南齐
			Liang 梁 (～朝, ～代)
			Chen 陳／陈 (～朝, ～代)
Sui 隋 (～朝, ～代)	581 – 618 C.E.
Tang 唐 (～朝, ～代)	618 – 907 C.E.
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms 五代十國／五代十国	907 – 960 C.E.
Liao 遼／辽 (～朝, ～代)	907 – 1125 C.E.
Song 宋 (～朝, ～代)	960 – 1279 C.E.	Northern Song 北宋
Song 宋 (～朝, ～代)	960 – 1279 C.E.	Southern Song 南宋
Western Xia 西夏	1038 – 1227 C.E.
Jin 金 (～朝, ～代)	1115 – 1234 C.E.
Western Liao 西遼／西辽	1124 – 1218 C.E.
Yuan 元 (～朝, ～代)	1271 – 1368 C.E.
Ming 明 (～朝, ～代)	1368 – 1644 C.E.
Qing 清 (～朝, ～代)	1636 – 1912 C.E.

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