推辭

See also: 推辞

Chinese

		push; refuse (responsibility); shove	bid farewell; diction; resign bid farewell; diction; resign; say goodbye; take leave; decline
trad. (推辭)		推	辭
simp. (推辞)		推	辞

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tuīcí

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄟㄘˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): teoi¹ ci⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thôi-chhṳ̀ / thûi-chhṳ̀
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thui-sîr / thui-sû / ther-sî / the-sî / the-sì

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tuīcí
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄟㄘˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tueicíh
  - Wade–Giles: tʻui¹-tzʻŭ²
  - Yale: twēi-tsź
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tueitsyr
  - Palladius: туйцы (tujcy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: teoi¹ ci⁴
  - Yale: tēui chìh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: toey¹ tsi⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: têu¹ qi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    推辭／推辞
    推遲／推迟
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thôi-chhṳ̀ / thûi-chhṳ̀
  - Hakka Romanization System: toi´ ciiˇ / tui´ ciiˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: toi¹ ci² / tui¹ ci²
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰoi̯²⁴ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/, /tʰu̯i²⁴ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thui-sîr
  - Tâi-lô: thui-sîr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰui³³ sɯ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thui-sû
  - Tâi-lô: thui-sû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tuisuu
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ su²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ su²³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰui⁴⁴⁻²² su¹³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰui⁴⁴⁻²² su²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ther-sî
  - Tâi-lô: ther-sî
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰə³³ si²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: the-sî
  - Tâi-lô: the-sî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tesii
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰe⁴⁴⁻²² si²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ si²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ si²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰe⁴⁴⁻²² si¹³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: the-sì
  - Tâi-lô: the-sì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tesix
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ si²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ si¹¹/

Verb

推辭

to decline (an offer or invitation)

Synonyms

婉拒 (wǎnjù)
婉辭／婉辞 (wǎncí)
客氣／客气
推免 (tuīmiǎn) (literary)
推卻／推却 (tuīquè)
推絕／推绝 (tuījué)
推謝／推谢 (tuīxiè)
禮讓／礼让 (lǐràng)
謝絕／谢绝 (xièjué)
謙讓／谦让 (qiānràng)
辭讓／辞让 (círàng)
退讓／退让 (tuìràng)

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