後輩

See also: 后辈

Chinese
 
back; behind; rear
back; behind; rear; afterwards; after; later
 contemporaries; generation; lifetime
trad. (後輩) 後 輩
simp. (后辈) 后 辈

Pronunciation

Noun

後輩

  1. younger generation; posterity; descendants
  2. juniors; inferiors
  3. (ACG) kohai

Synonyms
  • (younger generation):

Antonyms
  • (antonym(s) of “younger generation”):

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (後輩):
  • → Japanese: 後輩(こうはい) (kōhai)
  • → Korean: 후배(後輩) (hubae)
  • → Vietnamese: hậu bối (後輩)

See also

Japanese
Kanji in this term
後 輩
こう
Grade: 2		 はい
Grade: S
kan’on

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 後輩 (MC huwX|huwH pwojH, literally “back, behind + people of a certain kind; class, cohort”).

First cited to a text from 827 CE.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

後(こう)輩(はい) • (kōhai) ←こうはい (koufai)?

  1. [from 1913] a member of a younger class
  2. [from circa 1220] someone born later, junior member of a group, kohai
  3. [from 827] (rare, possibly obsolete) the people towards the rear of a group

Antonyms

Descendants
  • → English: kohai, kouhai

References
  1. Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Korean
Hanja in this term
後輩

Noun

後輩 • (hubae) (hangeul 후배)

  1. Hanja form? of 후배 (“one's junior in school, junior colleague”).

Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term
後輩

Noun

後輩

  1. chữ Hán form of hậu bối (“junior”).
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